Dan - here's the first Barron's article. Interesting, all right, but no mention of MRVC....
Money Manager Favors Far-Off Telecom Stocks
Peter C. Du Bois
Emerging Markets | Global Stock Markets
he outlook for selected non-U.S. growth stocks in 1997 is very promising. Reason: With interest rates about as low as they'll get in this cycle, earnings will become the key determinant of stock-price movement.
So says Henry de Vismes, New York-based head of international investments for Citibank Global Asset Management. He's a growth-stock picker who prefers to keep only 30-35 names in his portfolios. Thus, two or three big winners can have a dramatic impact on his performance.
Without disclosing the amount of money under his supervision, de Vismes says that, in the first nine months of 1996, his holdings cumulatively are up 12.4% after deducting management fees, against only 4.65% for the benchmark EAFE index that all international fund managers try to beat. ``Picking growth stocks this year has been rewarding,'' he says, drolly. His goal is to rack up another double-digit gain in 1997.
One reason for de Vismes's outperformance during January-September of 1996 was his decision not to overweight companies headquartered in Asia ex-Japan. Several bourses in this region have been notable laggards in dollar terms this year. By geographical region, he's invested 51% in Europe, 43% in Asia (including Japan) and 6% in Latin America. By sector, he's 52% in capital goods, 37% in consumer plays and 11% in financials.
Absent entirely are basic industries, utilities, energy, transportation, autos and household durables.
Looking ahead, de Vismes sees better prospects outside the U.S. next year than in it.
Citibank sees earnings per share of U.S. companies rising 9%-10% in 1997. In a recent IBES survey of consensus estimates for 47 non-U.S. marts, 41 are seen rising in double digits, led by Turkey (up 70%), Brazil (up 48%), Japan (up 38%), Slovakia (up 37%) and Hungary (up 36%). Estimated to be the six underperforming, single-digit gainers are Chile, Ireland, Israel, Mexico, Norway and Taiwan.
De Vismes argues that he's currently not paying a premium for visibility of earnings growth. Here's why: In his portfolio, the weighted average of forecast increases in earnings per share is 29.7% in 1996 and 23.2% in 1997, while the price/earnings ratio is 22.6 and 18, respectively. In contrast, he sees overall growth in earnings per share outside the U.S. at 24% this year and 11.9% next year, with P/Es of 29.2 and 26.8, respectively.
Even a stock-picker like de Vismes keeps an eye on the global macroeconomic climate, which he deems ``benign.'' To date in 1996, he insists, the U.S. stock market has received very little help from interest rates. Specifically, popular U.S. equity indexes have been driven to peaks by higher earnings. This trend, he adds, ``is exactly what you'll see outside the U.S. in 1997. That's why we're positive that foreign stock markets will do very well relative to the U.S. next year.''
Turning to individual stocks, de Vismes notes that, until recently, many Asia-Pacific equities statistically were too expensive. Following a ``major shakeout'' in the Philippines, he's now keen on Pilipino Telephone, known as Piltel, which is a pure cellular play and is a subsidiary of giant Philippine Long Distance Telephone. From 44 pesos a share about three months ago, Piltel fell to 30. At this level, it's selling at 17 times 1997 earnings, which are expected to accelerate to plus 45% from plus 30% this year, he says.
De Vismes actually sees Piltel's earnings for the first nine months of 1996 rising 55%. Allowing for a ``bit of slippage'' in the fourth quarter, he says this could be too conservative. ``In fact, we may have to raise our '96 estimate.''
Another telecom pick, this one in Latin America, is Telefonica del Peru, which trades in ADR form on the New York Stock Exchange. De Vismes notes that TDP enjoys the best operating margins of any Latin phone company, the highest return on equity and is increasing its number of lines in service by 35% this year. By his analysis, TDP's EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is 60%-65% of sales, versus 20%-25% for regional rivals.
TDP was privatized in June, listed on the Big Board, and basically ``has done nothing over the past three or four months. Short-term investors are out of the stock, and long-term investors now will be rewarded,'' he says. TDP traded Friday at $22.50 a share. He sees it earning $1.55 per ADR this year and $1.85-$1.90 in 1997.
Turning to another favorite, a very controversial telecom play, de Vismes laughs: ``You'll be amused by this one.'' PLD Telekom, previously named Petersburg Long Distance, operates in Russia, is listed on the Nasdaq electronic over-the-counter market in the U.S. and keeps its books in dollars per standard U.S. accounting principles. The stock traded Friday at $7.125 a share.
Telekom began as a network voice and data operator in St. Petersburg, then expanded via satellite into Russia's domestic long-distance phone market. It also has the exclusive cellular license for Kazakhstan, an oil-producing republic which, de Vismes notes, ``is the size of Europe, with 17 million people and no fixed-wire phone service. Revenue per subscriber there is staggeringly high, about $13,000-$14,000 per month.''
The original management of PLD Telekom was long on hype and never delivered any earnings. New management tried to dampen expectations. De Vismes sees the company ``posting a small loss or maybe breaking even'' in 1996 on a 150% jump in revenues to $73 million. In 1997, he believes it can earn 30 cents a share on a 133% increase in revenues to $170 million. Come 1998, in his view, really big gains in profits could begin. He sees 45-50 cents a share in 1998 on revenues of $240 million. Fueling reported earnings, he says, will be a sharp drop in depreciation and amortization charges related to switches, base stations and the cellular license.
What if Russian President Boris Yeltsin suddenly dies or is ousted? we asked. ``It would have very little impact on Telekom. The need for communications between cities and regions is enormous. Anybody who is willing to help provide this service is welcome, and is allowed to make a profit.''
Briefly, de Vismes also likes Misys, a U.K. supplier of software packages for transaction processing by U.K. insurers and international banks; Amway Japan, which sells cosmetics, cookware, water filters, vitamins and other household items only to homes in Japan through one million distributors; and Powerscreen, a Northern Ireland maker of screening and crushing equipment for the construction industry.
verseas stock markets generally rose last week, with Europe (13 up, five off) outperforming Asia-Pacific (nine up, six off). Closing at all-time or 1996 highs Friday were popular equity indexes in Helsinki, Hong Kong, London, Paris and Madrid.
In Tokyo, the 225-share Nikkei index of Japanese stocks rose 3.07% last week, closing Friday at 21,612.30 ahead of yesterday's general election. Under new voting rules, 300 of 500 seats in the Diet (parliament) were decided in winner-take-all, single-candidate races; the rest were allotted the old way, by proportional representation. Despite electoral reform, the Liberal Democratic Party, which was the ruling party for 38 years before it was forced into a coalition with reformers in 1993, was tipped in some quarters to win outright. In this event, the pace of badly needed structural reform in Japan just might decelerate. Pre-1993, LDP politicians generally danced to tunes picked by an all-powerful bureaucracy. In this era, it's widely agreed, the Ministry of Finance wielded far too much power and free markets suffered. An LDP win probably would muzzle calls to break up the MOF. In this event, foreigners who had been betting on radical reform just might abandon Tokyo stocks. |