American Standard Companies Inc. Reports 1998 Per Share Earnings Up 8% February 4, 1999 08:01 AM PISCATAWAY, N.J., Feb. 4 /PRNewswire/ -- American Standard Companies Inc. ASD today announced that full year 1998 diluted per share earnings before extraordinary item (and before restructuring charges) were a record $2.98, an increase of 8% over 1997 diluted per share earnings of $2.76 before extraordinary item (and before write-off of purchased research and development costs). Mr. Emmanuel Kampouris, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, remarked: "We are pleased to report record sales and earnings for 1998. These results were accomplished through exceptional performance by our Automotive Products and Worldwide Unitary Air Conditioning businesses and solid progress in the Americas Plumbing Products Group. This performance was achieved despite continued economic weakness in the Far East, global pricing pressure in Applied Air Conditioning and an increase in our effective income tax rate. With regard to our European Plumbing restructuring program, we are pleased to report that all five Plumbing Products plants scheduled for closure were closed without incident. With the accelerated closure of these plants together with Applied Air Conditioning showing signs of recovery, we are clearly on track to meet our 1999 earnings estimates. In addition, the recent acquisition of the Bathroom Products Division of Blue Circle Industries will further accelerate the momentum in the margin and profit improvement of our European Plumbing business."
In accordance with the segment disclosure requirements of FAS 131, the Company has changed its public reporting to reflect its operating management reporting structure. The following discussion reflects those changes.
Total Sales for 1998 were a record $6.7 billion, up 11% from last year (13% excluding $110 million of unfavorable foreign exchange). Excluding foreign exchange effects:
-- Air Conditioning Products sales increased 12% to $3.9 billion. Worldwide Applied Systems sales increased 10% to $2.0 billion reflecting strong growth in the U.S., driven by continued expansion of the commercial sales and service operations and increased equipment sales, partly offset by the effects of competitive pricing pressures on chillers. Overseas, increased Applied Systems sales in most regions were substantially offset by lower volumes in the Far East. Worldwide Unitary Systems sales increased 14% to $1.9 billion, primarily reflecting strong new construction and increased replacement demand due to warmer than normal weather. Overseas, improved sales were led by strong increases in Europe and Latin America.
-- Plumbing Products sales increased 9% to $1.5 billion. Sales in the Americas rose 17% due to strong U.S. markets and market share gains in both the wholesale and expanding retail distribution channels as well as increases in Mexico. Sales in Europe and the Far East increased 4% principally because of the effect of consolidating the results of operations in China since November 1997.
-- Automotive Products sales increased 18% to $1.1 billion, driven by continued strong European commercial vehicle production and higher product content per vehicle. In addition, sales of anti-lock braking systems (ABS) to the Company's U. S. joint venture with Meritor Automotive, Inc. doubled from the prior year, reflecting both the phase-in of regulations requiring ABS on all new heavy-duty trucks and trailers and strong commercial vehicle production.
-- Medical Systems sales were $98 million for the full year 1998 compared to $50 million reported for the six months last year following the June 30, 1997 acquisition of the medical diagnostic businesses.
Total Operating Income increased 4% to $637 million (excluding restructuring charges) from $612 million in 1997 (excluding the write- off of purchased research and development costs). Operating income increased 6% excluding $10 million of unfavorable foreign exchange. Excluding foreign exchange effects and restructuring charges:
-- Air Conditioning Products operating income increased 1% to $386 million. Gains in Worldwide Unitary Systems were substantially offset by declines in the Worldwide Applied Systems business. The performance improvement in Worldwide Unitary Systems principally reflects U.S. volume and margin increases. The decline in Worldwide Applied Systems reflects global pricing pressure, lower volumes in the Far East and a strike at the Lexington air handling products facility in the first quarter.
-- Plumbing Products operating income increased 5% to $119 million. Operating income increased in the Americas due to higher volume and the benefits of low-cost sourcing. This was offset primarily by the continued economic weakness in the Far East and restructuring related inefficiencies in Europe.
-- Automotive Products operating income increased 22% to $153 million. Significantly increased volume and improved margins in European operations were partly offset by reduced income in Brazil and start-up costs of a majority-owned joint venture in the U.S.
-- Medical Systems operating loss was $21 million reflecting continued high development costs.
Restructuring Program
In 1998 the Company committed to restructuring plans designed to achieve lower product costs and improved operating efficiency. Accordingly, the Company recorded charges totaling $200 million ($186 million net of tax benefits) comprised of $185 million for Plumbing Products and $15 million for the other businesses. The Plumbing Products charge includes costs related to the closure of five plants in Europe and two in North America, a loss on the sale of the French distribution operations and write-off of related goodwill. The charges in the other businesses are principally for facility closures and work force reductions.
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures increased to $27 million from $12 million in 1997, primarily as a result of strong growth in Automotive Products' U. S. joint venture and increased income from the Company's financing joint venture.
Interest Expense of $188 million was $4 million lower than the prior year, due to lower average interest rates achieved through refinancings completed earlier this year, which offset the effect of increased debt arising from share repurchases and the acquisition of the medical diagnostic business in June 1997.
Corporate and Other Expenses of $110 million were $5 million greater than the prior year mainly due to increased fees associated with selling U.S. receivables to the Company's financial services joint venture.
Income Taxes, on income before extraordinary item and special charges, reflect an effective rate of 40.0% in 1998 and 35.8% in 1997. The lower 1997 rate resulted from the utilization of certain previously unrecognized tax benefits. No similar benefits were available in 1998.
Fourth Quarter 1998 sales were $1.6 billion, an increase of 6% from last year, with little effect from foreign exchange. Sales were strong for both Plumbing and Air Conditioning Products' U.S. businesses and for Automotive Products. Far East sales continued to be weak across all businesses.
Operating income in the fourth quarter of 1998 was $130 million (excluding restructuring charges), a decline of 9% from the 1997 quarter, with little effect from foreign exchange. A decline in Air Conditioning Products income in the quarter was largely related to weakness in international operations and was partially offset by improvement in the other businesses, particularly Plumbing Products.
Comments in this earnings release contain certain forward-looking statements which are based on management's good faith expectations and belief concerning future developments. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations as a result of many factors, relevant examples of which are set forth in the Company's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis" section of the Company's Annual Report To Shareholders.
American Standard is the global, diversified manufacturer of Trane(R) and American Standard(R) air conditioning products, American Standard (R), Ideal Standard(R), Standard(R), Porcher(R), Armitage Shanks(R) and Dolomite(R) plumbing products, WABCO(R) commercial and utility vehicle braking and control systems, LARA(R) and Copalis(R) medical diagnostic systems and DiaSorin(TM) medical diagnostic products.
The latest news release and corporate information can be heard on 888- ASD-NEWS. Additional information on American Standard is available on the Company's Worldwide Web site at americanstandard.com.
AMERICAN STANDARD COMPANIES INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
In millions except Twelve Months Ended December 31, per share data 1998 1998 1997 1997 Reported Adjusted(a) Reported Adjusted(a)
Sales Air Conditioning Products $3,940 -- $3,567 -- Plumbing Products 1,510 -- 1,439 -- Automotive Products 1,106 -- 952 -- Medical Systems 98 -- 50 -- $6,654 -- $6,008 --
Operating income (loss) before restructuring and write-off of purchased research & development Air Conditioning Products (b) 386 -- 386 -- Plumbing Products 119 -- 119 -- Automotive Products 153 -- 127 -- Medical Systems (21) -- (20) -- 637 $637 612 $612 Restructuring expenses(a) 200 -- -- -- Write-off of purchased research & development(a) -- -- 90 --
Operating income 437 637 522 612
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures 27 27 12 12 464 664 534 624
Interest expense 188 188 192 192 Corporate and other expenses 110 110 105 105 Income before income taxes and extraordinary item 166 366 237 327 Income taxes 132 146 117 117 Income before extraordinary item 34 220 120 210 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of tax 50 50 24 24 Net income (loss) $(16) $170 $96 $186
Per common share: Basic: Income before extraordinary item $0.47 $3.06 $1.62 $2.85 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of tax 0.70 0.70 0.32 0.32 Net income (loss) ($0.23) $2.36 $1.30 $2.53
Diluted: Income before extraordinary item $0.46 $2.98 $1.57 $2.76 Extraordinary loss on retirement of debt, net of tax 0.68 0.68 0.31 0.31 Net income (loss) ($0.22) $2.30 $1.26 $2.45
Average outstanding common shares -- basic 71.7 71.7 73.8 73.8 Average outstanding common shares -- diluted 73.7 73.7 76.2 76.2
(a) Adjusted results exclude restructuring expenses in 1998 and write-off of purchased in-process research and development in 1997.
(b) Financing fees paid by Air Conditioning to the Company's financial services joint venture of $23 in 1998 and $22 in 1997 have been reclassified to Corporate expenses upon adoption of the new segment reporting standard as of December 31, 1998.
AMERICAN STANDARD COMPANIES INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
In millions except Three Months Ended December 31, per share data 1998 1998 1997 Reported Adjusted(a) Reported
Sales Air Conditioning Products $937 -- $883 Plumbing Products 381 -- 377 Automotive Products 295 -- 253 Medical Systems 25 -- 26 $1,638 -- $1,539
Operating income (loss) before restructuring Air Conditioning Products(b) 60 -- 84 Plumbing Products 40 -- 33 Automotive Products 36 -- 33 Medical Systems (6) -- (7) 130 $130 143 Restructuring expenses (a) 166 -- --
Operating income (loss) (36) 130 143
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures 6 6 3 (30) 136 146
Interest expense 43 43 48 Corporate and other expenses 25 25 26 Income (loss) before income taxes (98) 68 72 Income taxes 19 27 26 Net income (loss) $(117) $41 $46
Per common share: Basic $(1.66) $0.58 $0.64 Diluted $(1.66) $0.57 $0.62
Average outstanding common shares -- basic 70.2 70.2 71.9 Average outstanding common shares -- diluted 70.2 71.7 74.0
(a) Adjusted results exclude restructuring expenses.
(b) Financing fees paid by Air Conditioning to the Company's financial services joint venture of $5 in 1998 and $5 in 1997 have been reclassified to Corporate expenses upon adoption of the new segment reporting standard as of December 31, 1998.
SOURCE American Standard Companies, Inc. |