| "Two of the primary defendants, George Chachas and Maier Lehmann, have consented to the entry of injunctions alleging violations of the antifraud and
 registration provisions of the federal securities laws. Chachas
 paid $493,000 and Lehmann paid $630,000 in disgorgement and
 penalties."
 
 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
 Litigation Release No. 16035 / January 21, 1999
 
 SEC v. Cavanagh et al., 98 Civ. 1818 (S.D.N.Y) (DLC)
 
 On January 7, 1999, United States District Court Judge
 Denise Cote issued an order requiring New Jersey securities
 lawyer William N. Levy to pay $1,292,000 into the Court’s
 registry pending trial on the merits of the Commission’s action,
 SEC v. Cavanagh et al. Levy consented to the order after the
 Commission discovered that Levy, whom the Commission has alleged
 participated in a scheme to manipulate the stock price of Electro
 Optical Systems, Inc. ("EOSC"), had failed to disclose in his
 court-ordered accounting that he had profited by over $560,000 by
 selling EOSC shares during the manipulation. Levy previously was
 enjoined in 1976 for violating the antifraud and registration
 provisions of the federal securities laws in SEC v. Management
 Dynamics, Inc., 73 Civ. 2642 (S.D.N.Y.), Lit. Release 7445 (June
 16, 1976), a similar case involving the unregistered sale of
 securities and stock manipulation.
 
 The $1,292,000 will bring the total deposited in the
 registry of the Court to nearly $2 million. In addition,
 approximately $6,000,000 is frozen in bank accounts in Spain and
 Switzerland pending disposition of the Commission’s case. Other
 funds traced to the defendants remain frozen in U.S. banks and
 brokerage accounts.
 
 On March 13, 1998, the Commission filed its Complaint and
 obtained a temporary restraining order against Levy, Thomas
 Cavanagh, Frank Nicolois and 10 other defendants and 19 relief
 defendants by alleging violations of the antifraud and
 registration provisions of the federal securities laws in
 connection with the defendants scheme to manipulate EOSC’s stock
 price. The Complaint alleges that the defendants controlled the
 supply of EOSC stock, inflated EOSC’s share price from $.50 to
 over $5.00 in one day, and distributed false information about
 the company in press releases and Internet newsletters. As a
 result, the defendants reaped over $12,000,000 in profits by
 selling EOSC shares on the Internet, to primarily small, on-line
 investors.
 
 On April 20, 1998, Judge Cote entered a preliminary
 injunction against the primary defendants pending trial on the
 merits. The 122-page District Court opinion stated that
 defendants Levy an Cavanagh "set in motion a plan . . . designed
 to line their pockets." In July 1998, the Commission amended its
 Complaint, adding four defendants and seven relief defendants.
 On September 2, 1998, the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Second
 Circuit upheld the District Court’s decision granting the
 preliminary injunction. 155 F.3d 129 (1998). In October 1998,
 the Commission’s case was partially stayed by the District Court
 at the request of the defendants in view of a criminal
 investigation by the United States Attorney’s Office for the
 Southern District of New York.
 
 In addition to the funds frozen in the U.S. and abroad, to
 date, the Commission has recovered $2.3 million in disgorgement,
 interest and penalties from settling defendants, relief
 defendants and potential relief defendants. Two of the primary
 defendants, George Chachas and Maier Lehmann, have consented to
 the entry of injunctions alleging violations of the antifraud and
 registration provisions of the federal securities laws. Chachas
 paid $493,000 and Lehmann paid $630,000 in disgorgement and
 penalties.
 
 Related Litigation Releases: No. 15669, March 13, 1998
 No. 15715, April 21, 1998
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