| bbc.com              Why did Walmart buy India's Flipkart? By Prasanto K Roy         Technology writer
 
 
  Image copyright                  Reuters                                                                         Image caption                                      Flipkart is India's biggest e-commerce company                                                    Global retail giant Walmart has paid $16bn (£11.8bn)  for a majority stake in Flipkart, India's biggest online retailer,  making this the world's largest ever e-commerce acquisition. 
 Walmart,  best known for its grocery stores, discount department stores and  hypermarkets, is ubiquitous in the US. But its sales have barely grown  offline and its online sales account for just a little more than 3% of  its business in the US.
 
 Flipkart, founded in 2007 by Sachin  Bansal and Binny Bansal (no relation), is India's biggest e-commerce  company and has had high-profile investors including Microsoft, Tencent  and Softbank.
 
 But after Walmart announced the deal on Wednesday,  its shares tumbled 4%, a likely reflection of the high price the company  paid for Flipkart.
 
 Why did Walmart spend so much on Flipkart?"India  is one of the most attractive retail markets in the world, given its  size and growth rate," Walmart's president and CEO Doug McMillon said in  a statement.
 
 Walmart is betting on the fact that India's  e-commerce market, pegged at a modest $38bn in 2017, is expected to grow  up to $200bn by 2027.
 
 E-commerce currently makes up less than 4%  of the retail market in India, but that's predicted to change as the  number of Indians using smartphones (and the internet) increases rapidly  in the next decade.
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