Layoffs in Telecoms
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But according to Business Week, reason for concern at Nortel over the long term may have less to do with the overall economy than with shifting technology. As an increasingly competitive telecom market looks more and more towards dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) technology to solve its rapidly growing capacity demands and less to the synchronous optical network (SONET) equipment provided by Nortel and other providers of legacy optical equipment, the cash flow such transactions have provided is likely to diminish significantly, possibly as early as this quarter. So the question may be less a matter of what is the economy doing and more a matter of how the bottom lines of the Nortels and Lucents of the world will be affected as they transition from older to newer technology in a rapidly shifting market. And once again, in the balance Nortel and Lucent have both announced major fiberoptic cabling deals in China early this month. Similarly, JDS Uniphase (JDSU) announced 3,000 layoffs at the end of February in passive-component manufacturing operations in San Jose, CA, and Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The reductions will be confined primarily to manufacturing operations and reflect opportunities for realignment and improved efficiency as a result of the current business environment, according to a company statement. At the same time JDSU will continue to hire for key positions in its high-growth product areas, as well as to aggressively support its new product development strategy. In fact, a week prior to announcing the layoffs, JDSU announced another acquisition. It bought Optical Process Automation (Melbourne, FL), a designer and manufacturer of automated and semiautomated systems for the manufacture of fiberoptic components and modules. |