Pseudo-Solutions Frustrate Year 2000 Glitch Fixers (09/22/97; 10:00 a.m. EDT) By Andy Patrizio, TechWeb
Last weekend, the mainstream news media such as CNN went crazy over news that a 14-year-old in New Zealand had come up with a magic solution to the year 2000 programming glitch. But people in the computer industry, particularly year 2000 experts, rolled their eyes and ground their teeth in frustration that once again, the press tried to present a magic solution to a problem that has no easy answer.
"Silver bullets are impossible," said William Ulrich, president of Tactical Solutions Strategies, which specializes in the year 2000 problem, in Soquel, Calif. "These people think it's child's play, and it's not. You've got the best and brightest in the world working on this, and there's a lot of ingenious solutions that don't work."
The resentment is aimed not at the people promising magic solutions, but toward a mainstream press that jumps on these claims, looking for quick, simple solutions that neatly fit into a two-minute sound bite without an understanding of the depth surrounding the year 2000 problem.
"These headlines are irresponsible. I think every time the press give credence to [quick solutions], then we have a problem. This is the S&L crisis multiplied by 30," said Peter de Jager, president of de Jager & Co., a year 2000 consultancy in Brampton, Canada. De Jager runs Year2000.com, a Website dedicated to the issue of preparing for the century change.
For both Ulrich and de Jager, both highly recognized for their knowledge in the field of year 2000 issues, the mainstream news media looking for quickie solution-driven in two-minute sound bites is frustrating for them. "The press will give these guys a little spotlight but never punish them for lying," Ulrich said.
"I don't appreciate being called Mr. Doomsayer. I don't appreciate Newsweek saying I make a living scaring the pants off people," de Jager said. "All I'm saying is we have a problem and why aren't you working on it? And the other people are being glorified for having a solution that doesn't exist."
15 Minutes Of Fame
The New Zealand teen, Nicholas Johnson, gained his 15 minutes of fame by saying he had a program called Beyond 1999 that would identify and fix the problem. But the reports did not specify what systems it ran on. CNN reports showed him sitting in front of an aging PC that was running DOS. Later in the week, news came out that his solution was for the PC only, and the vast majority of the problem resides on mainframes.
This isn't the first such story. In June, the Wall Street Journal ran a front page story on a retired IBM engineer who said he had a method for trapping calls to date routines and changing how the application responded to them. But the solution wasn't viable because programmers didn't use those date calls to begin with.
The most radical solution was allegedly discovered in August, when New Scientist magazine came up with the brilliant but inexplicable notion of simply shutting off the computer on New Year's Eve in 1999. Somehow this would fix the BIOS problem in some computers, which makes no sense, because even when it's off, the clock keeps running. The problem isn't in the BIOS, it's in the thousands of MVS applications running on mainframes that must remain up and running 24 hours per day. Still, Reuters and CNN ran with it.
In his travels as a consultant, de Jager has found an alarming number of Fortune 200 companies that have not begun to prepare for the century change, or others with their heads in the sand. "We still have people in large organizations who think Bill Gates will solve this," he said.
Jim Duggan, a research director for IT research firm Gartner Group, in Stamford, Conn., is also seeing a disturbing number of people who think the year 2000 problem can be fixed with a magic wand. "What we see is an awful lot of otherwise intelligent business people grasping at these [quick fix stories] as evidence that they don't need to do anything yet."
A survey by the Cambridge Information Network found that 35 percent of the CIOs said year 2000 issues were a "minor inconvenience," and that 78 percent are devoting less than 10 percent of their budget to dealing with the problem. Most of the CIOs said they were more worried about management issues, which is what the year 2000 problem will be very soon.
Part of the problem, according to Gartner Group's Duggan, is that a year 2000 project is a huge investment with no payback or return on investment. It hasn't dawned on companies yet that the investment essential to simply staying in business.
BankBoston, the second largest bank in New England, expects to spend $50 million on its year 2000 effort and has programmers working around the clock in three shifts. Public companies have started issuing notices to shareholders that expenses to correct the year 2000 problem will impact the bottom line measurably.
"We do have one solution" to the problem, de Jager said. "Roll up your sleeves, get to work, and fix it." |