Good read from Briefing...
Post-FD Analysis : The world is still adjusting to regulation FD (fair disclosure). In the pre-FD world, sell-side analysts would try to pick tops and bottoms in a sector primarily by relying on their contact with industry executives who would alert them to inflection points before the rest of the world. With that lifeline severed, analysts are now operating in what appears to be a vacuum. They no longer have an early read on industry trends courtesy of a friendly phone call from CFO. And at the same time, they understand that they cannot wait to see an actual improvement in numbers before upgrading a stock or sector -- by then, the move will already have occurred. Thus, in the hyper-competitive world of sell-side analysis, analysts are left with one unpalatable option - the educated guess. Two recent examples have been Morgan Stanley upgrades of the semi equipment sector today and of Cisco (CSCO) last week. Our intention is not to single out Morgan Stanley -- these upgrades stand out because the firm's influence made them market-moving calls, but Morgan Stanley is by no means alone. In the case of both upgrades, there were detailed arguments, including a CIO survey offered in support of the Cisco upgrade. But the bottom line was that these were both cases of analysts taking a calculated risk in calling the turning point for the stocks. There is nothing wrong with this, indeed their job is to make calls on stocks. But investors should recognize that there is a fundamental difference between the nature of these calls vs the same calls in years past. This year's forecasts are based on analysts' industry projections, not early guidance from corporate executives. As such, they are subject to the same risks and uncertainties as anyone's industry forecasts. Given the inherent positive bias in the investment banking world, they should perhaps carry even less weight. Increasingly, investors might turn their attention to boutique firms such as Fechtor Detweiler that have relied on channel checks and contact with middle management at firms (FD only applies to executives, not lower level employees). These firms never relied on a call from the CFO, and the value of their research is now on the rise as a result. One final note: Fechtor Detwiler remains negative on the semi sector based on its research. - Greg Jones, Briefing.com |