Will UMTS give enough 3G speed?
VNU NET November 11, 2002 IT Week staff.
The UMTS technology that underpins European mobile operators' plans for third-generation (3G) mobile data networks is already dead, according to some leading industry figures.
"(UMTS) can only offer 1.1Mbit/s shared between a large number of people, typically giving them 80kbit/s each. GPRS already offers 50kbit/s to 60kbit/s," said Martin Cooper, head of communications firm Array Comm.
Cooper believes that UMTS cannot succeed in its present form, as a result of technical problems, financial uncertainty and low bandwidth. "UMTS is essentially dead. It may come back in the future but as something different," he added, arguing that the technology was not economically viable or reliable, and was not sufficiently better than current second-generation (2G) GSM or GPRS technology to attract users.
However, Cooper's comments were criticised by Karl Heinz Rosenbrock, head of the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), which is responsible for the regulation and development of UMTS networks in Europe. "I certainly don't agree that UMTS is dead. We are working on the UMTS specification with regional bodies and the first networks are already started," he said.
Cooper argued that the mobile wireless industry needs faster, always-on, low-cost wide-area coverage, and a change in attitude by operators to provide users with the applications they want and are willing to pay for.
He predicted that the wireless industry will diversify to incorporate a range of transmission technologies and services. "There is no single magic bullet that our industry wants. Wireless will be a whole bunch of different services," he said. |