Qwest Takes Broadband To Customers' Doorsteps Louis Trager 03/15/99 Interactive Week from ZDWire
Qwest Communications International is quietly changing its spots -- from new-wave, long-haul company to end-to-end carrier delivering broadband right to high-usage business customers' curbs.
The shift lets Qwest (www. qwest .com) avoid some access charges local carriers levy. More important, the company said, laying fiber directly to the best customers enables Qwest to offer new business services faster and more reliably than it could by resorting to local carriers.
"Keeping the [local incumbent] in the loop is a last-mile bottleneck," said Alan Feldman, an analyst at Sands Butler & Co. "It's less profitable for Qwest , and they have less control over their destiny."
Qwest signaled the change with a recent low-key announcement that received little attention. It had secretly built local fiber networks in 10 metropolitan areas, including Chicago, Dallas, New York and San Jose. Qwest this year will complete nine more networks in Baltimore, Houston and Los Angeles, among other places. In June, the company plans to release details of service offerings and additional builds.
Had the company announced the construction in advance, "people would have said, 'You are crazy, biting off more than you can chew,' " said Hambrecht & Quist analyst Mark Langner.
The networks fit a strategy to push ever closer to customers, said spokesman Tyler Gronbach. But Qwest has disclaimed any intention of growing into a competitive local carrier on a national scale.
So far, the highly targeted networks have cost less than $100 million in total, Bear, Stearns & Co. analyst Michele Wolf said the company disclosed in a briefing -- a bargain owing partly to Qwest 's rights of way along railroad tracks and elsewhere.
Around Puget Sound, the network can serve Microsoft, with which Qwest already has strategic partnerships, and Boeing. The Washington-area net, meanwhile, meanders purposefully past the U.S. Treasury Department, other federal agencies and America Online's campus, Wolf noted. Qwest previously announced a deal with Treasury, but no new customers have been signed in connection with the new capability, Qwest said.
Elsewhere, the carrier will look to acquisitions, partnerships and capacity swaps to reach customers, according to Gronbach.
High-speed Digital Subscriber Line service from local data carrier Covad Communications (www.covad.com), which this year got a $15 million Qwest investment, will cover telecommuters and small businesses in 22 metropolitan areas. Others in the competitive-carrier industry look eagerly to the aggressive Qwest as a potential acquirer. But the company is not -- yet -- swearing off arm's-length deals with local wireline or wireless carriers that can supply sufficient bandwidth.
For all its whizzy novelty, Qwest is following an industry trend. AT&T and Sprint are making direct, broadband customer connections a top priority. MCI and WorldCom years ago snapped up local voice connectivity to supplement long-haul networks.
End-To-End Qwest
Next-generation carrier Qwest Communications International has quietly built local networks to connect directly to major customers in 10 cities. The carrier plans to build nine more local networks this year and to release additional service and expansion plans in June. |