Minnesota's economy poised for recovery: Economist Dee DePass Star Tribune
Published Dec 20 2001
Minnesota's economy is poised for recovery thanks to continued construction activity, steady health care companies and low oil prices, Wells Fargo & Co. chief economist Sung Won Sohn said in announcing his forecast for 2002.
"This should be a fairly mild recession, clearly not for every industry" but for most, Sohn said Wednesday. The economy should improve some in late 2002 and much more in 2003, he said.
"If the war on terrorism goes well ... we believe this will be the third-mildest recession," after the recessions of 1960 and 1970, he said.
Sohn also said he sees a lower budget deficit for the state than is now foreseen. The deficit should fall from the $1.95 billion projected now to $1.73 billion as sales taxes and income tax revenue rise, he said.
Minnesota's construction, housing and health care sectors are seen as leading stabilizers for employment and productivity gains in the state. Health services added 4,900 jobs to Minnesota this year, and nurses, technicians and marketers are still needed.
Construction, aided by low interest rates and warm weather, added 17,000 jobs to Minnesota's economy this year. In addition, low mortgage rates and the Federal Reserve's rate cuts have spurred home purchases and home equity loans.
"It's the consumers who are keeping the ship afloat," Sohn said.
Unlike some of its neighbors, Minnesota continues to attract people from other states. About 5,000 newcomers will spend money getting settled here this year.
In other industries, insurance and agriculture should see improvements next year, Sohn said. If Congress passes a farm bill, farmers should be able to contribute toward a recovery next year.
Sohn even had good news for manufacturers, which he admitted "have taken a beating."
Manufacturers' inventories are so low that any rise in demand should force production increases, which should reverse the flow of layoffs in the sector, he said.
Sohn said his rosy projections could bow to two variables: the war on terrorism and oil prices.
If the war becomes protracted, then the recession could "lengthen and deepen," although wars can also spur production and growth, as in World War II.
Regarding oil prices, Sohn noted that OPEC is determined to cut back production in an attempt to raise prices. Still, he expects crude prices to remain near $18 to $20 a barrel for some time.
Oil at that level adds "$100 billion to $150 billion to the economy's purchasing power," he said.
-- Dee DePass is at ddepass@startribune.com .
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