BM--Never, ever underestimate Bill Clinton. He is a spin genius.>>> Clinton budget offers salvo in war on cancer 5.09 p.m. ET (2206 GMT) January 29, 1998 - Saying scientists are "right on the verge'' of a breakthrough in cancer research, Vice President Al Gore said Thursday the administration wants to increase federal funding by 65 percent over the next five years.
The budget plan, which must be approved by Congress, would also allow Medicare patients access to clinical trials for the first time.
"We want to be the first generation that finally wins the war against cancer,'' Gore said Thursday. "For the first time, the enemy is outmatched.''
Later, Gore flew to California's Silicon Valley to announce plans to extend a corporate research and development tax credit.
In his budget, President Clinton is proposing considerably more money for all federal research at the National Institutes of Health, but cancer research would get the biggest boost.
Clinton is counting on revenue from a nationaltobacco settlement to fund the plan, despite its shaky prospects on Capitol Hill. Still, his call for more biomedical research funding should be welcomed in Congress, where members usually propose spending more than the president requests.
"We are united in our effort to get the resources into the hands of the researchers,'' Sen. Connie Mack, R-Fla., said Thursday. But he cautioned that it's not a sure thing. "Where are we going to find this money?'' he asked.
Last year, Clinton proposed only a 2.6 percent increase in funding for NIH. But for next year he is asking Congress for $1.15 billion more for NIH, an 8 percent jump, including 10 percent more for cancer research. Over five years, Clinton wants a 50 percent increase overall, including a 65 percent jump for cancer research to $4.8 billion.
In singling out cancer research for more money, Gore noted that cancer touches nearly every family, afflicting 40 percent of Americans and killing half of them. Advances in research, he said, hold promise for better prevention, detection, treatment and, ultimately, a cure.
"We're right on the verge of a whole new phase in this war,'' he said.
So far, most of the research has focused on understanding cancer and its genetic links, said Dr. Joseph Pagano, founder of the Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of North Carolina. Now, he said, researchers are ready to apply that knowledge to treatments for actual patients.
"In the next decade we're going to be actually putting it to the test,'' Pagano said.
At the same time, administration officials said, the long-term budget plan should allow researchers to plan for the future while giving frustrated young scientists hope that money will be there. Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala said the new money should allow NIH to fund about one-third of the approved research applications it receives.
The administration is also proposing $750 million to allow Medicare patients to participate in clinical cancer trials for the first time. Like many other health insurance plans, Medicare will not pay for treatments unless they are established treatments.
A three-year demonstration project will determine how much it actually costs to participate in a trial and will develop guidelines for what constitutes a "high-quality'' experiment, said Richard Klausner, director of the National Cancer Institute. The data could then be used to persuade private insurers to cover clinical trials for their patients.
There should be enough money to pay for all Medicare patients who qualify for cancer trials and want to participate in the project, he said. |