AOL news from the wall street journal: {by the way - this company never ceases to amaze me (negatively)}
AOL Tops Analysts' Estimates, But Restates Its Recent Results
An INTERACTIVE EDITION News Roundup
America Online Inc. reported a profit from operations for the fiscal fourth quarter, matching analysts' forecasts. But it restated its results for the third period, reversing the slim profit that it originally reported and leaving analysts with another muddied picture of its finances.
In reporting earnings on Tuesday, AOL touted growth in its subscriber base and in advertising, commerce and transaction revenues as evidence that it's succeeding in its efforts to move away from a business model based on subscriber fees.
But a reshuffling of charges taken in the fiscal year denied analysts and investors the clear look at the company's bottom line that they had hoped for.
The Dulles, Va., on-line service reported a loss for its fourth quarter ended June 30 of $11.8 million, or 12 cents a share, compared to net income of $16.1 million, or 14 cents a share, in the same period a year ago.
The latest period included a nonrecurring charge of $24.5 million. Without it, the company's net was $10.9 million, or seven cents a share, matching the forecasts of analysts surveyed by First Call Inc.
Revenue, meanwhile, climbed 42% to $475.7 million from $334.4 million in the year-ago fourth quarter.
Shares of AOL climbed 87.5 cents to $71.50 on the New York Stock Exchange Thursday. The results were released after the close of trading.
AOL said it made the third-quarter restatement to address concerns of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission about the timing of nonrecurring charges, as well as income related to an agreement struck in the third quarter for a marketing effort with Tel-Save Holdings Inc.
AOL restated its third-quarter results to show a loss of five cents a share. It originally reported third-quarter net income of two cents a share, surprising Wall Street.
AOL said the timing adjustments included moving a $25.7 million charge for information-provider termination expenses out of the second quarter, and recording a $24.5 million charge for that same item in the fourth quarter.
Analysts and investors had hoped to get a better read on the company's prospects by viewing results unfettered by restructuring charges or curtailed marketing costs. But the reshuffling of charges announced Thursday made that more difficult -- an issue Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Steve Case attempted to address.
"It is important to note that the accounting changes we are making reflect timing issues, which do not impact AOL's strong operating momentum," he said, adding that "we believed that our previously reported results were in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, but we have agreed to comply with the advice of the staff of the SEC."
In the third quarter, AOL recognized $12 million in revenue from an agreement with Tel-Save. AOL said it will now reclassify as deferred revenues approximately $7 million of that $12 million, recognizing that amount over the length of the 40-month contract and making certain other adjustments. The company added that the third-quarter timing adjustment resulted in a fourth-quarter benefit of $1.8 million in net income, or two cents a share.
Last year, AOL abandoned controversial accounting practices that had raised eyebrows for years on Wall Street. As AOL spent huge sums on advertising and free trials to lure newcomers, it spread each quarter's expenses over up to two years rather than deduct the costs immediately. Backed by its outside accountants, the company had argued that spreading the costs over two years was a justifiable way to match expenses against revenue flows that would emerge later. Abandoning that approach resulted in a first-quarter write-off of $385.2 million in deferred marketing costs.
AOL has increasingly adopted a strategy to develop revenue beyond its monthly subscription fees, which have been subject to cutthroat price wars. Ever since AOL went to flat-rate pricing in December, the company has searched for ways to use its well-known brand name to bolster revenue.
The first such deal came in March, when Tel-Save, a long-distance telephone company, agreed to pay AOL $100 million to market its service exclusively to AOL's customers. The $100 million represents an advance payment on commissions that Tel-Save will pay AOL when it lands new customers. Then in June, AOL struck a similar deal with discount shopping giant CUC International Inc. under which CUC will pay AOL $50 million to become its exclusive discount shopping service and the on-line service will receive a fee for each new customer it brings to CUC. AOL more recently inked deals with bookseller Amazon.com Inc. and 1-800-FLOWERS.
"This year was a turning point for AOL," said Mr. Case, in a statement. "We successfully transitioned to a new business model that has enabled us to build on our position as the world's leading interactive services company."
Mr. Case said that the on-line commerce agreements negotiated by AOL during the fourth quarter had "substantially built AOL's base of deferred revenues, which will contribute to future profits."
The on-line service -- which had held membership steady during its third quarter, partially to comply with the wishes of state attorneys general concerned about members' ability to connect to AOL -- also said it added some 600,000 subscribers during the quarter. It now has 8.6 million members.
Accounting Practices Confuse A Look at AOL's Bottom Line
An INTERACTIVE EDITION News Roundup
Analysts awaited America Online's fiscal fourth-quarter earnings Thursday hoping the results would shed light on how the on-line service is managing a difficult change in business models.
But an old problem for the Dulles, Va., on-line service left the situation somewhat confused, as AOL bowed to pressure from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and reshuffled a number of items on its balance sheet for the fiscal year.
AOL had surprised analysts by reporting third-quarter net income of two cents a share -- its first profitable quarter since changing its accounting. But the timing adjustments the SEC requested forced the company to restate its third-quarter results to show a loss.
Tricky accounting practices from AOL were something investors thought they'd seen the last of; the company took a whopping charge of $385.2 million in the first quarter when it bowed to Wall Street and abandoned its longtime practice of spreading each quarter's marketing expenses out over a number of periods instead of deducting them immediately.
The company's third quarter saw a variation on that theme, as AOL recognized $12 million in revenue from an agreement with long-distance company Tel-Save Holdings, only to have the SEC tell it that $7 million of that amount should be spread out over the length of the 40-month contract instead of taken all at once.
Despite the accounting confusion, AOL offered indications that bullish analysts are correct in thinking that the company was succeeding in weaning itself from subscriber fees and shifting to a business model based on revenue from advertising and commerce.
While AOL only met analysts' estimates -- and missed whisper numbers circulating on Wall Street -- the service said revenue increased some 42% in the quarter, and pointed to a spate of recent advertising and commerce deals signed with Tel-Save and companies such as on-line bookseller Amazon.com, direct marketer CUC International and 1-800-FLOWERS.
Overall, said Alan Braverman, Internet analyst at Credit Suisse First Boston Corp. in New York, the company appears headed in the right direction. Mr. Braverman pointed to the company's stronger-than-expected operating earnings, the increase in new memberships, the comparatively low rate of users dropping the service and a jump in revenues from sources other than subscriber fees as positive elements.
And Jamie Kiggen, an Internet analyst at Cowen & Co. in Boston, said that "when you get through all of the accounting changes, the reasons to own the stock are still intact."
Certainly investors have appeared to agree that the worst of AOL's technological and financial woes are behind it -- the company's shares rose 7/8 to 71 1/2 Thursday, capping a six-day run that saw them jump nearly $11. AOL reported its results after trading ended. |