Local Exchange Carriers Could Benefit Most From Merger (05/11/98; 4:48 p.m. ET) By Gabrielle Jonas, TechInvestor
techweb.com
Ameritech and SBC's planned merger puts pressure on rivals Bell Atlantic and AT&T to make similar moves, but it may be a boon for their smaller brethren, the competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs), analysts said.
Ameritech [AIT] soared on news Monday that it had agreed toa $62 billion merger with SBC Communications [SBC] that, if approved, would create one of the world's largest telecommunications carriers and one with nationwide reach in the United States.
"It's stunning," said Rob Rich, senior vice president of telecommunications research at Boston's Yankee Group, of the merger. "It will result in an extremely strong company that will become a large, formidable opponent to AT&T, Bell Atlantic, and the others. We are looking at the basis of a national carrier."
The merger appears to fly in the face of what Congress had in mind two years ago when it passed the Telecommunications Act.
"The initial idea of the Telecom Act was to have a lot of choices for the consumer and businesses," Rich said, "but ultimately all this consolidation is going to offer fewer choices, and we'll probably end up with an oligopoly of leviathans."
But Frank Murphy, a stock analyst with Wheat First Union, said he believes the merger could spur competitors on rather than hurt them. "The irony is the creation of a larger monopoly could actually accelerate competition as long-distance providers and potential competitors accelerate their efforts in order to stop losing ground to the incumbent monopolies."
And CLECs will not be left out in the cold. Rich said he believes the merger will probably drive up the premiums of the CLECs, such as Teleport [TCGI], GST [GST], and e.spire [ESPI].
That's because Ameritech and SBC will focus on national and international accounts and look for a CLEC to buy to expand its local market coverage. "Manhattan has at least seven different fiber-optic rings already," Rich said. "The simplest and fastest away for Ameritech to enter these additional markets is to buy a CLEC."
That would be the preference of local governments, as well, Rich said, as city governments tire of digging up streets to lay down more fiber. "There's enough fiber out there already to carry the traffic," he said.
Murphy agreed. "For a CLEC, this merger is actually very good news," he said. SBC and Ameritech are "showing the real attractiveness of the local phone market and thereby validating the attractiveness of the CLEC industry."
The merger also underscores the need for CLECs to be switch-based. "SBC highlighted access-line momentum as its goal, so those CLECs who have it will be higher-valued," Murphy said.
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