Here's an article from PC week.
September 3, 1997 6:00 PM ET AOL: Nine million reasons to crash? AOL thinks it'll hit the 10 million member mark by year's end. Will the Net crack America Offline jokes, or will the newbies get their revenge?
By Maria Seminerio, ZDNN
As America Online Inc.'s membership swells, will its network burst?
That's the big question, as the company said Tuesday it had signed up its 9 millionth member and was on track to add a million more by year's end. AOL officials are upbeat, but some analysts wonder why.
While user complaints have largely quieted down since the brouhaha early this year, when AOL's move to flat-rate pricing inadvertently ushered in widespread access delays, some analysts said that's because the truly frustrated users have long since quit the service, leaving behind a more complacent bunch.
"They're not where they should be, by a long shot," said Rochelle Theophano, an analyst at Datapro Information Services Group, in Delran, N.J. "It still takes me a half hour to get on in the evenings. But the fact is that people have learned to accept it."
The service "still attracts a lot of novice users" who may simply believe that lengthy access delays are part of life in the online world, Theophano said.
"I don't think AOL should be building up the subscriber base until they really fix the problems," she added, saying the next subscriber push could potentially bring new access delays.
But other observers said AOL's earlier difficulties aren't surprising. In fact, given explosive growth of consumer Internet and online service usage during the past two years, and AOL's status as by far the largest of all its competitors, the company's woes actually could have been much worse, said Rob Enderle, an analyst at Giga Information Group, in Santa Clara, Calif.
"The phone system only works as well as it does now because it really doesn't change in size or at least not nearly as fast as the Internet does," Enderle said. "With each new thing that's added to the mix, such as streaming video and new high-speed modems, it stresses the network in a way that it was not originally designed to handle."
The individual AOL user's experience differs dramatically depending on his or her physical location and the time of day the service is accessed, Enderle said. What's more, complex technological changes have complicated the problem of finding ways to speed access, he said. He added that it may be unrealistic to expect instant, glitch-free access from a technology that's still only a few years old.
"I think we're probably five to 10 years away from the point where bad service [on commercial online services] is more the exception than the rule," Enderle said.
Meanwhile, AOL officials promise that expanding the company's network "is still our No. 1 priority," according to a statement by Bob Pittman, CEO of the company's AOL Networks unit.
Since the quarter ended June 30, AOL added a net total of 400,000 users without throwing its network out of whack, company officials said. With the completion several weeks ago of a $350 million network build-out that added 150,000 new modems, officials maintain AOL is on track to comfortably accommodate a subscriber base of 11 million by year's end--a million more than they hope to attract in that time frame.
"AOL remains totally focused on our commitment to work around the clock to make connecting to AOL as convenient as possible," Pittman said in a statement on the membership landmark.
In spite of the challenges it faces, the company's 9-cent-per-share, or $10.9 million, operating profit in its most recent quarterly results show that it's on the right track, some analysts said. However, AOL officials took some heat for their accounting practices, and were forced to reverse the $2.6 million profit they had reported for the companys third quarter, instead posting a $4.7 million loss for that quarter.
The change came because the Securities and Exchange Commission advised the company to spread out a $7 million payment from its marketing partner, Tel-Save Holdings Inc., over a 40-month period instead of counting it all at once.
During the fourth quarter company officials floated, and then revoked, plans to sell member phone numbers to telemarketers. |