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Politics : Idea Of The Day

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To: IQBAL LATIF who wrote (49148)9/24/2005 3:49:30 PM
From: IQBAL LATIF  Read Replies (1) of 50167
 
The clash of the Holy Titans

Hope v/s chaos - Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani v/s Muqtada al-Sadr!

Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani meeting with aides Thursday in the holy city of Najaf, urged his followers to vote "yes" on the new basic law. It is Iraqi hopes v/s Iranian backed chaos for the background one needs to go back to the legendary Najaf v/s Qom confrontation; this is the great schism within the Shiite Islam. It is about the ownership of ‘khums’ and relocation of Shiite Islam from hijacked land of Qom to the holy city of Najaf. It is akin to relocation of shiite ‘Vatican’ from Qom to Najaf.

The battle of wills so far in present altercation have undoubtedly been won by the elder grand Ayatollah Sistani and his favored doctrine of "quietism" won over calls of "activism." From designed chaos aimed at popular uprising of the South to peaceful withdrawal Sistani political maneuverings helped defuse the crisis, in the process he has emerged as a new force to reckon with. Iranian born Sistani plan to have higher goals his ambitions of Shiite heart and soul stems from his desire to shift the thrust of Shiite theocracy from Qom to Najaf and Karbela.

Whether clerics should confine their activities to religious affairs or also seek, a role in politics has been a matter of fierce debate among Shi'ites for well over a century. Sunnis, who in theory are expected to obey their rulers and even tolerate a tyrant in order to avoid civil strife and preserve the cohesion of the Muslim community, observant Shi'ites recognize no authority on earth except that of the imam. The twelfth imam is believed to be hidden from view and is expected to return one day as a messianic figure, the Mahdi. In his absence, there can be no human sovereign who is fully legitimate. This ambivalence toward worldly power has resulted in different interpretations within Shi'ite Islam regarding government accountability and the role of the clerics in state affairs. Imam Khomeini's concept of the rule of the jurist is only one among several competing views.

cybermusings.blogspot.com
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