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Politics : Actual left/right wing discussion

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To: TimF who wrote (6076)3/10/2007 4:32:21 PM
From: Lazarus_Long   of 10087
 
Absolutely, Tim. One of the most difficult areas is experimental design- -to set up an experiment that REALLY tests what you claim it does and doesn't give incorrect results because of some unaccounted-for influence.

AND it is quite common in the sciences to simply assume a variable follows a normal (or gaussian or bell-shaped-curve- -all the same thing) distribution, then use the mathematical convenience of that distribution to draw other conclusions. Yet it is known that a great many variables DO NOT follow that curve- -and any conclusions drawn assuming it does are questionable at best. For example, queueing times generally follow a Poisson distribution- -but not always.

It is known, for example, that the magnitude of stock price changes is not gaussian- -it has "fat" tails and the frequency of large changes (such as the 500-point-drop we saw recently) is MUCH more likely than a gaussian distribution allows- -orders of magnitude larger.

Tests of significance on the matters you mention would probably suggest strongly that the results were due to chance.

And there is always the old saw that correlation is not causation.
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