Andrzej,
Thanks for your comments. Please follow through with an e-mail to <scrocker@tse.com> with any questions you have about their proposed changes to the trading rules.
Now, on to market orders. They are a very power- ful tool available to investors, and should be treated with respect. Let's take your 50 contract market order: your broker's trader will enter the square and ask for the market on XYZ May 30 calls. He will not display anything about size or buy/sell. Traders in the square, who may be representing client orders, or traders trading for their own account, and of course the specialist(s), will quote their bids/offers. If XYZ May 30s are an active series, it is possible your trader will be given a bid or offer better than what is showing on the board. (This is why it is called an open- outcry auction market). When the market is estab- lished your trader will turn to the highest bidder, $1.10, let's say, and say 'sold you 50 at $1.10'. That bidder is obliged to buy 10, and is entitled to buy all 50 if he wishes. Let's say the bidder says 'sold me 20'. Now your trader says XYZ May 30's again to get the follow-up market. When he gets a new bid, he says sold you 30, etc., until they are all sold.
A few points to consider: you will always get better fills on an active series of an active stock than you will in a dead stock with little interest. Know what the open interest of the class is, and check how many contracts of that series have traded today. The higher the better for both.
Secondly, order traders act for your order solely and do not "buddy-up" with pro traders. They are subject to fines/punishment if they divulge info about your order. Third, as a specilaist, I _need_ your orders to be treated fairly so you will continue to trade options in my stocks. As an independent, I need to trade to eat. Actually, all the pros these days no longer get salaries, so they need to trade to make money. A very small minority will be so short-sighted as to 'ream' an order at the risk of losing on-going business. Again, check the open interest for a hint as to where they might be.
This is getting a little long, so I will leave the rest for another post...delayed quote updates, 'floor decs' by the stock RT, etc.
Let me just say in closing that this is why I am so upset by the proposed changes by the TSE...abolishing client priority, removing the possibility of improved quotes in response to every order, and more. We don't want to lower the ethical bar....we have tried very hard to improve the perception of fairness in our market (the reality has always been there, believe it or not!). We never get complaints when the market moves in favour of a client...only when it moves away, and the client *thinks* he got screwed. Your order trader would have complained to the floor governors if his order didn't get a fill it was entitled to, and he would have gotten what he deserved. Well, enough. It's tough to write this with one eye on the Super Bowl.
Porter
Let me sneak in an ad: I am the specialist in ABX,BCE,N. |