Dell Beats Compaq to Become No. 1 PC Maker in U.S. in 3rd Qtr 10/24/99 9:07:00 PM Source: Bloomberg News
San Jose, California, Oct. 25 (Bloomberg) -- Dell Computer Corp. for the first time surpassed Compaq Computer Corp. to became the No. 1 personal-computer maker in the U.S., though Compaq kept its worldwide lead, two market-research firms said.
Dell sold almost 2 million PCs in the U.S. in the third quarter, giving it 17.1 percent of the market, according to Dataquest. Compaq sold 1.78 million, taking 15.3 percent. A year ago, Compaq's share was 15 percent and Dell's was 13.4 percent. International Data Corp. also said Dell took first place.
Dell's move into the lead in the U.S. comes as Compaq, Hewlett-Packard Co. and other PC makers are focusing more on making money on the machines instead of selling at bargain prices to gain market share, Dataquest said. It also shows that Dell's strategy of selling only by phone and online is still working, even as others start their own direct sales to customers.
''Dell reached a significant milestone in its history by for the first time replacing Compaq as the number one vendor in the U.S.,'' said Charles Smulders, an analyst at Dataquest.
U.S. shipments for all PC makers rose 22.7 percent to 11.7 million units from a year ago, Dataquest said.
Worldwide PC shipments rose 23.2 percent to 28.6 million units in the third quarter, boosted by rising sales in the U.S. and rebounding demand in Asia, according to Dataquest. IDC said the global market grew 25 percent to 27.9 million units.
IDC also cited strong demand in Asia, saying shipments in Japan rose 37 percent, while the rest of Asia grew 38 percent.
''The 'nearly free' PC model, combined with strong demand in the education sector, continues to fuel growth in many countries throughout Asia Pacific,'' IDC analysts John Brown said.
''Nearly free'' PCs are those subsidized by Internet service providers who sign up buyers for online access at a monthly fee.
Global Market Share
Dell has yet to catch Compaq on a worldwide basis, both IDC and Dataquest said. Both showed Dell beating International Business Machines Corp. to become No. 2 in the world.
Dell's share of the world market rose to 10.8 percent in the third quarter from 8.2 percent a year earlier, Dataquest said. IBM's share fell to 7.6 percent from 8.4 percent. Compaq's share of the world market fell to 12.8 percent from 13.4 percent.
IBM this month said it will stop using retailers in the U.S. to sell personal computers, hoping online sales can narrow losses in its PC business. The company will begin selling its Aptiva PCs to U.S. consumers exclusively over the World Wide Web on Jan. 1. The computer maker will continue to use retailers to sell Aptiva models in the rest of the world and will sell its ThinkPad notebook PCs through retailers in the U.S. and abroad.
IBM is cutting 5 percent to 10 percent of its 10,000-person PC group and combining its consumer and commercial PC operations to reduce costs. PCs accounted for almost $1 billion in losses last year and $311 million in pretax losses so far this year.
Hewlett, Gateway
Hewlett-Packard ranked fourth both in U.S. and in the world in the third quarter, according to IDC and Dataquest.
Gateway Inc. rounded out Dataquest's list of the top five manufacturers in the world with shipments of 1.24 million units. IDC said NEC Corp. and its Packard Bell NEC Inc. subsidiary took fifth worldwide with shipments of 1.38 million PCs.
Dell and Gateway were the fastest-growing PC makers on Dataquest's list. Dell's worldwide shipments grew 61.6 percent during the quarter, while Gateway's rose 39.6 percent, Dataquest said. Compaq grew a much slower 17.8 percent worldwide.
Dataquest, a unit of Gartner Group Inc., is based in San Jose, California. IDC is based in Framingham, Massachusetts. |