"Teletubbies" is billed as the first children's show                 designed for the very young. If you can't talk,                 walk, or even sit up straight, it's the show for                 you, they say. It's also something of a first in children's marketing. Unlike                 "Sesame Street" and "Barney," where the tremendous television popularity                 came first and the merchandising tie-ins followed, Teletubbies dolls will be                 hitting the store shelves about the time the television show debuts in this                 country.
                  The "Teletubbies" show has been a hit in England for the past year, making                 millions for the BBC. It caused near-riots in London toy stores at Christmas,                 as desperate parents and older fans fought over Teletubbies dolls and paid as                 much as $1,300 for black-market Tinky Winky dolls. Britain's teenage                 clubbers also adopted the show, turning it on in the mornings to relax after a                 hard night out. And the London tabloids have elevated the actors inside the                 Teletubbies costumes to celebrity status, "outing" the human beings who play                 Tinky Winky, Dipsy, Laa-Laa, and Po.
                  Now, American retailers and toy manufacturers are betting that the                 Teletubbies will be bigger than Barney by Christmas, and that every child                 under 3 will be clamoring for one (or all) of the Teletubbies dolls.
                  If they're wrong, there will be a lot of Teletubbies products at the flea markets                 and off-price stores next year. But they believe the Teletubbies are a safe bet,                 for several reasons.
                  First, the Teletubbies are being brought to America by the same people -- The                 Itsy Bitsy Entertainment Co. in New York -- who handled the licensing and                 merchandising for "Thomas the Tank Engine" a few years back. If all of the                 "Thomas the Tank Engine" tie-ins sold during its heyday were lined up, they'd                 stretch to England and back.
                  Itsy Bitsy President Kenn Viselman also has a reputation for picking, and                 promoting, winners, and he's giving "Teletubbies" his best marketing effort. He                 hosted a premiere party last month for the show at Roseland in New York                 that drew 3,000. (One attendee reports that some adults at the party were                 snapping up the Teletubbies toys intended for the kids at the party, a good                 sign that the toys, at least, will be a hit.)
                  Hasbro Inc. will produce the mass-market Teletubbies toys that will reach                 stores like Toys "R" Us, Kay-Bee, and Wal-Mart in the fall. Eden Toys, the                 New York-based company that makes the Madeline and Arthur dolls sold in                 specialty toy stores, is producing a line of Teletubbies dolls that are scheduled                 to arrive at The Grow-cery in Glen Rock, the Learning Express in Westwood,                 and other small toy stores by the end of the month.
                  Dee Stevens, owner of The Grow-cery, said she took the advice of the Eden                 sales rep who said "you have to order these," even though she hesitated                 because it was yet another toy tied to a television show, albeit a show on                 PBS.
                  Valerie Watson, owner of another specialty toy store, The Gifted Child in                 Westwood, is taking a wait-and-see attitude. Watson notes that not all British                 hits have been a success in America. "Fergie was doing that helicopter one                 and that never went anywhere," she said, referring to the Duchess of York's                 "Budgie" books and TV show.
                  "Teletubbies" and Itsy Bitsy Entertainment have reaped a bonanza of free                 publicity from the debates over whether children as young as 1 should be                 watching television, and whether the "eh-ohs" and baby talk of the Teletubbies                 and the show's simple songs and endless repetition represents a dumbing                 down of children's programming.
                  Much of the recent World Summit on Children's Television held in London                 was devoted to speeches attacking or defending "Teletubbies." Critics charged                 that the show provides no mental stimulation, while supporters praised it for                 the same reason.
                  The show is completely child-focused, using camera angles from the                 perspective of a toddler, and the show, in a way, plays with children the way                 an adoring adult would -- repeating songs and stories, engaging in silly                 peekaboo games, and letting them say "again, again."
                  Eileen Potrock, director of communications for Itsy Bitsy Entertainment, said                 the creator of the show, Anne Wood, developed the program by watching                 how very young children watch and react to television. "If children don't love                 something in the show, she takes it out."
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