12/1/99 Investment House Daily * * * * * Investment House Daily Subscribers:
A Nice Relief Rally, But The Bears And Bulls Are Still Fighting It Out.
Today was a nice break from Monday's and Tuesday's selling. It was something we felt would happen sometime this week and it gave us some good trades, but the seesaw action was an all too familiar trademark of a market that still has not decided if it wants to rally or fade.
The Economic Numbers And How The Market Reacted.
The day got off to a good start as investors reacted positively to a softer NAPM index. The overall number was lower than expected, coming in at 56.2 compared to October's 56.6 number. Analysts expected 56.3, and the drop for November was the second monthly decline in a row. The key component all were waiting for, the prices paid index, was 65.3, down from October's 69.4 number, and much less than the Chicago number released Tuesday that had all the markets chattering. Stocks and bonds took some heart and started up.
Then Mr. Greenspan's axe men started taking to the stump again. It has been a while since we heard any of them beating the anti-growth drum, but it started again today, and that sent the markets down after the start of a rally. Specifically, Federal Reserve governor Laurence Meyer took to the stump fretting over the "extremely tight" labor market and how it might require another rate hike, and then chastising what he considers over consumption by consumers. Again, we see the Fed's attack on growth, characterizing it as the root of all evil for the economy.
The Fed is back once again at its game of trying to instill fear into investors to effectuate its bizarre goal of lowering the stock market as a method of warding off inflation. And one can only conclude that inflation based on stock market gains would arise because of 'excess' consumption. First, there is really no such thing as excess consumption in a free market. Supply will meet demand if it is not impaired by regulation or natural disaster. This economy has been incredibly astute in distributing resources to meet whatever demand is out there. Second, telling consumers not to consume is ludicrous. Consumers consume-that is their nature and hence the name. If the Fed is concerned that consumers are not saving, it is wrong. More and more consumers are pumping more and more money into the stock market as their method of saving. Unfortunately, the government's measure of savings does not include the most prevalent form of savings in the country today-the stock market. This is another example of how out of step the government and its agencies, the bodies that are attempting to control our economy, are with the new dynamics of our economy. People are not putting money into CD's and savings accounts because the returns, thanks to this great, low interest rate environment we have, cannot compare to those in the market. They would rather bear a certain amount of higher risk for returns that are two, three, four, and even more times greater than they could achieve through 'traditional' savings methods.
Similarly, we feel the Fed, at least by its demonstrated actions and statements, is out of step with this economy. Attacking consumers for consuming is absurd. Consumers are not the cause of inflation. They may bid the price up on a 'tickle me pink Elmo' for a couple of weeks during the holidays, but in this economy and the capacity it is showing to produce given the new technology, prices are not being bid up as producers are able to know their markets better than at any time in the past through instantaneously available purchasing information at the consumer level. With this type of knowledge about their markets, the producer that does not respond instantly to changes in its market will not be around. Look at the last meeting of the nation's top executives: they once again concurred that they have no pricing power in this economy. As we noted last night, the trend for major purchases is down. Short-term consumption cannot hold a candle to long-term purchases in determining if consumption is too hot. It is easier to buy a $30 shirt when things are so-so on the home front economy than to buy a new washer and drier, new car, or home. You are not going to buy 1,000 $30 shirts that would be the equivalent of a $30,000 auto. Let's get real. Let's not play games here. We are talking about the economy and our futures. Let's worry about the real problems we see such as a Federal Reserve policy that is causing money to flee U.S. markets for what are being considered, believe it or not, better investment environments in other countries. This same Fed policy is driving up foreign currency prices against the dollar as U.S. dollars are exchanged to buy foreign currencies to purchase foreign securities. This weakens the dollar against those currencies and gives rise to another Fed bugaboo, that a weak U.S. dollar could lead to inflation. Feel as if you are chasing your tail trying to figure it out? You are not alone.
You see, the Fed has done a great job over the last year of turning economic reports that have never been used as inflation indicators into inflation indicators. The crowning piece of work was the pronouncement that growth leads to inflation, based on the theory that if anything lasts too long, it becomes a threat. Rational people are biting, the latest being just today when Morgan Stanley's chief economist stated that the U.S. economy was growing "well above potential and the Fed needs to tighten policy to slow it down." Growing "well above potential"? What does that mean? The economy has infinite potential to grow. Sounds like someone buying into the if growth goes on too long, inflation must follow theory. This is doublespeak on top of Fed doublespeak. The problem is, people are buying off on this questionable expansion of inflation indicators and old school thought while completely ignoring or forgetting about the dynamics that have brought us to where we are today: an environment that encourages investment; that has generated a technological edge over the rest of the world; that utilizes that technology; that breeds the greatest, most resourceful companies on earth; that utilizes its greatest resource, the super-consuming, super-producing baby boomer, to its maximum capability. The changes in the last five years are even more fundamental than those wrought by the industrial revolution. That changed the world. The world is changing again. Look at the huge shift in wealth that is occurring. It occurred in the industrial revolution. Look at the huge shift that is taking place in how we perform our jobs-from home, from airplanes, from boats, from trails in Colorado, from Australia (had to throw that in). In the industrial revolution, vast human resources moved from the plow to the assembly line. The Central Bank played the major roll in bringing about the crash of 1929 by chasing phantom inflation. The industrial revolution was changing the world, and the Fed could not see it then. It set out on a policy that finished off the U.S. financial markets. This gamesmanship we are getting from the Fed about growth being bad and threats of rate hikes is exactly what the 1929 Fed engaged in. We learned a long time ago not to play with fire. Problem is, the Fed does not see this as fire. They see the economy as something that cannot be really hampered by a few hikes here and there and by jawboning the markets into a six-month sideways correction as it did this year. Foolish, foolish. The economy has performed marvelously on its own. Things were getting touchy in the world last year, and they are not roses just yet. The Fed, Mr. Greenspan in particular, played a significant role last year in keeping other economies afloat and did head off potential overseas disaster. The moves taken, however, were corrective when human intervention had messed things up. The U.S. economy has been an incredibly efficient machine because of the lack of intervention. It cannot be fine tuned as many think. |