Updated Bloomberg article on Monsanto:
Monsanto 3rd-Qtr Profit Down as Seed Business Expands (Update1)
(Adds shareholder comment in 4th paragraph, drug's name change in 5th paragraph, background on Pfizer pact and DuPont in 7th through 11th paragraphs.)
St. Louis, Oct. 15 (Bloomberg) -- Monsanto Co., one of the world's largest agricultural biotechnology companies, said third- quarter profit fell 16 percent as it spent to develop new products and integrate acquired seed businesses.
Profit before charges fell to $87 million, or 13 cents, from $103 million, or 17 cents, a year earlier. Results matched the average estimate of analysts polled by First Call Corp.
Sales rose 15 percent to $1.99 billion from $1.72 billion, including a $140 million payment from Pfizer Inc. for a marketing agreement for a Monsanto arthritis drug. This drug, expected to be introduced in 1999, could eventually top $1 billion in annual sales, analysts said.
''They have next year's potential blockbuster drug,'' said Erik Anderson, a portfolio manager with Sit Investment, which holds 676,000 Monsanto shares. ''They have all of these new products.''
The name of the drug, expected to start sales in 1999, has been changed to Celebrex from Celebra to avoid possible confusion with Celexa, an antidepressant, Monsanto said. Celexa is sold by Forest Laboratories Inc.
Monsanto rose 3 to 37. It closed Monday at 50 3/8 before announcing the end of a planned $35 billion merger with American Home Products Corp. Monsanto had agreed to work with Pfizer, the maker of the impotence pill Viagra, before announcing its plan to merge with American Home. Pfizer is considered one of the drug industry's best marketers.
Pfizer's Interest
And, Pfizer has shown strong interest in the new Monsanto drug, which can treat pain and swelling without irritating the stomach as existing painkillers do. Pfizer has made about $240 million in payments over the past six months for marketing rights to the drug, said Hemant Shah, an independent drug analyst.
''I've never seen a payment like that ever for any drug,'' Shah said. ''Pfizer must think Celebra has a potential of incredible proportions.''
The new drug might help draw the attention of another possible merger partner or buyer, Sit's Anderson said. DuPont Co., the largest U.S. chemical company, intends to shed its Conoco oil unit and focus more on the so-called ''life sciences,'' such as making better seeds and developing new drugs.
''They want to be what Monsanto already is,'' Anderson said. ''That begs the question of what happens when DuPont sells Conoco.''
DuPont, which intends to have shed Conoco through sales and spin-off by 1999, has said it intends to grow in the ''life sciences'' through smaller acquisitions than a Monsanto takeover would be.
In the latest quarter, a charge of $187 million, or 30 cents, for research and development associated with the acquisitions, brought Monsanto's final loss of $100 million, or 17 cents.
In the year-earlier period, Monsanto took a charge of $270 million, or 45 cents, stemming from another acquisition and had income from its discontinued chemical businesses of $34 million, or 6 cents. That made a final loss of $133 million, or 23 cents.
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