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Non-Tech : Bill Wexler's Dog Pound
REFR 1.580-4.5%3:59 PM EST

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To: Kevin Podsiadlik who wrote (9646)5/3/2003 2:40:06 PM
From: N. Dixon  Read Replies (2) of 10293
 
my other question about that "airline industry's highest award".


sae.org

Aircraft window shading alternative
Research Frontiers Inc. has licensed InspecTech Aero Service, Inc. to use its suspended particle device (SPD) light-control technology for aircraft applications. The license enables InspecTech to purchase SPD film from Research Frontier-licensed manufacturers to incorporate the technology in aircraft windows and cabin dividers. These applications have the potential for significant weight and cost savings. The technology would enable operators to remove existing window shades from aircraft and replace them with the thin SPD film that can electrically control the degree of light transmission. Aircraft occupants could instantly and precisely control shading via a knob.

SPD refers to light-absorbing microscopic particles that are suspended between two electronically coated surfaces. The film is placed between two panes of electrically conductive-coated glass or plastic. By turning the electrical voltage up or down, one can manually or automatically increase or decrease the amount of light transmitted through the glass or plastic window. When the device is in the "off" state, no voltage is applied, and the particles are randomly dispersed and absorb light, creating a dark appearance. When it is in the "on" state, the particles will align, and the view through the glass or plastic will change from dark to clear. If only a partial voltage is applied, the viewing area becomes only partially clear. This offers users complete control over the degree of shading.

According to Alex Martinez, Head of Engineering at InspecTech, the company considered several alternative window-shading technologies such as liquid-crystal windows, but they were hazy in the "on" state, especially when viewed from an angle. "They also did not offer the ability to tune the amount of light coming into the aircraft, and in fact did not reduce light, but instead just scattered it, creating an undesirable "halo" effect when direct sunlight shined through these windows," he said.

Electrochromic windows were also explored and found to have several drawbacks, according to Martinez. Although the windows were similar to SPD in appearance, they exhibited a non-uniform response over the surface of the window when tuning out light. Response time was also slow with these windows.


You're right. It's not just the airline industry they study.

About SAE
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What do cars, aircraft, trucks, off-highway equipment, engines, materials, manufacturing, and fuels have in common? SAE. The Society of Automotive Engineers is your one-stop resource for technical information and expertise used in designing, building, maintaining, and operating self-propelled vehicles for use on land or sea, in air or space.

Details about SAE can be found in our Abridged History of SAE and Annual Report.

Who we are & what we do

Over 83,000 engineers, business executives, educators, and students from more than 97 countries form our network of membership who share information and exchange ideas for advancing the engineering of mobility systems. More than 16,000 volunteer leaders serve on our Board of Directors and our many other boards, councils and committees. Our technical committees write more new aerospace and automotive engineering standards than any other standards-writing organization in the world. We publish thousands of technical papers and books each year, and leading-edge periodicals and Internet and CD-ROM products too. Our Cooperative Research Program helps facilitate projects that benefit the mobility industry as a whole. Numerous meetings and exhibitions provide worldwide opportunities to network and share information. We also offer a full complement of professional development activities such as seminars, technical symposia, and e-learning products. The meetings and activities of local sections provide an opportunity to network with colleagues near you.

Services for the public and the profession

Every day, we demonstrate our commitment to society through local, national, and international public awareness programs that promote vehicle safety and maintenance and energy resource conservation. Through the SAE Foundation, we are also deeply involved in the engineering-related education of children, teachers , college students, and faculty. Industry and faculty awards provide recognition to outstanding contributors in the profession.

Since its founding in 1905, SAE's dedicated people, strong technical base, and vision have helped serve the professional needs of engineers and the transportation needs of humanity. We are clearly poised to continue that role into the 21st century.
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