08:07am EDT 7-Jun-99 Morgan Stanley\DW (Edelstone/Cross/Gerhardy) RMBS INTC RAMBUS: UPGRADING TO STRONG BUY - BACK IT UP AND GET ON THE RAMBUS
Rambus (RMBS): Upgrading To Strong Buy - Back It Up And Get On The Rambus Mark Edelstone/John Cross/Louis Gerhardy (415) 576-2381 Date: June 7, 1999 Industry: Semiconductors Type: Recommendation Change ______________________________________________________________________ Rating: Strong Buy Price: $72 7/8 52-wk Range: $110-$36 Price Target: $150 ______________________________________________________________________ FY Ends ----EPS---- ----CYEPS---- Rel. P/E Septemb Curr Prior P/E Curr Prior P/CYE (S&P 500) er 98A $0.28 260.3x $0.30 242.9x 581% 99E $0.32 227.8x $0.34 214.4x 594% 00E $0.80 $1.00 91.1x $1.20 $1.40 60.7x 183% ______________________________________________________________________ Qtrly ---- 1Q ---- ---- 2Q ---- ---- 3Q ---- ---- 4Q ---- EPS Curr Prior Curr Prior Curr Prior Curr Prior 98A $0.06 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 99E $0.08A $0.08A $0.08 $0.08 00E $0.08 $0.10 $0.11 $0.13 $0.23 $0.22 $0.38 $0.55 ______________________________________________________________________ 5 Yr. EPS Growth: 75% Debt to Cap.: 0.1% Dividend: None Mkt Cap./Rev: NM Shares Outst.: 25.0 MM Mkt Cap.: $1,822 MM ______________________________________________________________________ KEY POINTS - Based on our belief that Intel's 820 (code-named Camino) chipset will be ready to support Rambus DRAM-based PC introductions before the end of the third quarter, we have upgraded our rating on RMBS to Strong Buy from Outperform. - Due to the large short interest in RMBS and our belief that the risk factor associated with the initial Rambus DRAM transition has declined, we are increasing our 12-month stock-price target to $150 from $110. - Intel (INTC--$53, Strong Buy) sponsored a two-day Plugfest event last week, and most of the major Rambus DRAM manufacturers, memory module suppliers, and top-tier PC OEMs were in attendance. - Based on the efforts to prove interoperability at Plugfest, Intel validated Rambus DRAM memory modules from Samsung and Kingston Technology, and we believe that Compaq, Dell, and IBM either proved out or figured out how to solve any remaining design issues in their Rambus-based PCs. - Samsung has already commenced volume production of Rambus DRAMs for the September launch, and we believe that Hyundai, NEC, Siemens, and Toshiba will be qualified by the end of the third quarter. Furthermore, we believe that Micron Technology will be in production by the fourth quarter. - Despite our view that the September launch of Rambus-based PCs remains on schedule, we believe that the recent collapse in synchronous DRAM prices will likely promote lower Rambus DRAM prices and potentially lead to a slower transition to the new memory architecture in the first half of next year. - Based on a reduction in our royalty revenue assumptions, we have lowered our fiscal 2000 (ends in September) earnings-per-share estimate to $0.80 from $1.00. Our fiscal 1999 EPS estimate remains unchanged at $0.32, and although we haven't released an official estimate for fiscal 2001, we believe that they have the potential to at least triple over the expected results in fiscal 2000. - Regardless of the speed at which the transition takes place next year, our long-term view remains unchanged, and we continue to believe that Rambus will report earnings of $6-$8 in the 2002-2003 timeframe. We believe Intel's decision to integrate the Rambus DRAM memory controller onto some of its future processors offers excellent support for our long-term expectations. - Based on the highly levered business model constructed by Rambus, we believe that the company will be able to reach $2 of annual earning power by the end of calendar 2000. We expect Rambus DRAMs to be used in 35% of all PCs by the end of next year, and every 5% of incremental PC penetration should generate at least $0.50 of incremental earning power annually. DETAILS As we have articulated in numerous earlier reports, we believe that Intel's long-term business model depends on the successful transition to Rambus DRAMs. Without Rambus's ability to solve the ever-widening gap between microprocessor (MPU) and memory performance, we believe that Intel's ability to move the PC market to its higher performance MPUs will be adversely impacted. Intel is currently shipping Pentium III MPUs with speeds up to 550 MHz, and we believe that the company will meet or exceed the 1GHz barrier before the end of next year. Intel Has Pulled In The Introduction Of Its 600 MHz Pentium III. We believe that Intel has recently decided to pull-in the introduction of its 600 MHz Pentium III from September to August. This will be Intel's first desktop PC MPU to be manufactured on the company's 0.18- micron process technology, and all higher-speed versions will use this process. While the initial version of the 600 MHz Pentium III will likely be supported by Intel's existing 440BX chipset (which uses 100 MHz synchronous DRAMs), we believe that the 820 chipset will initially be used with a 600 MHz Pentium III that increases the speed of the front-side bus of the MPU from 100 MHz to 133 MHz. We expect Intel to introduce a 667 MHz Pentium III in the fourth quarter and a 733 MHz version in the first quarter of next year, and both of them will use the 820 chipset. .And Intel Needs Rambus DRAMs To Support The MPU Speeds Produced On Its 0.18-Micron Process We believe that Rambus DRAMs are critical to Intel's ability to generate an appropriate return on its 0.18-micron investment. Given the importance of driving the Rambus DRAM transition, we believe that Intel has allocated significant resources since the 820 chipset production delays were announced in the first quarter, and we believe that the schedule for an introduction in September is on track. Intel began to deliver samples of Rev. B0 of its 820 chipset to its key OEM partners during the week of May 17, and although one more revision (B1) will be necessary to make the chipset production worthy, we believe that Intel has solved the major problems that led to the previous schedule delay. We believe that Intel will tape out Rev. B1 this week, and production-ready samples should be available in July. Our current estimates assume that the transition to Rambus DRAM-based PCs will be slow and steady between their introduction in the third quarter and the middle of next year. We estimate that about 1 million (4% of overall PC units) Rambus DRAM-based PCs will ship in the fourth quarter of this year. We believe that the penetration of Rambus DRAM- based PCs will increase to 20%-25% of the overall PC market next year and 40%-45% in 2001. We expect Samsung to initially be the dominant supplier of Rambus DRAMs, and if all of the DRAM suppliers achieve their internal plans, we believe there could be upside to our estimates in the second half of next year and beyond. RMBS Should Advance On Expectations For Rambus DRAM Deployment And A Short Squeeze We believe that a lot of investor concern has centered on the status of Intel's 820 chipset and the PC industry's ability to transition the usage of main memory from synchronous DRAMs to Rambus DRAMs. Due to this concern, RMBS has declined 34% versus a 4% increase in the S&P 500 since it reached an all-time high of $110 on January 8, 1999. In addition, we believe that a considerable amount of misinformation in the investment community caused the short position in RMBS to reach 6.1 million shares (versus Rambus's float of approximately 18 million shares) in the middle of May. Based on our belief that the Rambus- based PC schedule is on track, we believe that RMBS will enjoy a sustainable advance during the next few months. Given the potential for a significant amount of short covering, we believe that the stock could challenge its all-time high fairly quickly. Once the DRAM market begins to transition toward the Rambus architecture, we believe that investors will focus their attention on the long-term earning power of the company. We continue to believe that Rambus will have earning power of at least $6-$8 per share in the 2002-2003 timeframe. Based on our belief that the risk associated with achieving this long-term earnings potential has declined, we have upgraded our rating on RMBS to Strong Buy and increased our 12-month stock-price target to $150 from $110. Our 12-month target is derived by discounting our 2003 earnings power estimate of $6-$8 per share. The information and opinions in this report were prepared by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated ("Morgan Stanley Dean Witter"). Morgan Stanley Dean Witter does not undertake to advise you of changes in its opinion or information. 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