OT De Beers Expected to Sell Nearly a Third More Gems at Sale on U.S. Demand By Antony Sguazzin De Beers' Diamond Sales Seen Rising on U.S. Demand (Update2) (Rewrites 1st, 3rd paragraphs.)
London, June 8 (Bloomberg) -- De Beers, the world's top diamond company, is expected to sell nearly a third more gems at its fifth sale of 1999 than last year, as the company benefits from U.S. demand, analysts said.
De Beers' sales arm, the Central Selling Organisation, will sell about $457.5 million of diamonds, about 31 percent more than last year's fifth sale, according to the mean estimate of four analysts who surveyed buyers before this week's sale.
The increase would be the company's sixth straight rise in sales as U.S. consumers, who account for about 45 percent of global diamond demand, help De Beers recover from last year, when the CSO recorded its lowest sales in 11 years, analysts said. ''The big story is in the U.S.,'' said Alan Cooke, an analyst at Rice Rinaldi Securities in Johannesburg. ''Japan is looking a little better although it is still mired in recession.''
Yesterday, the U.S.'s Federal Reserve said Americans' personal debt rose by $3.7 billion in April to $1.335 trillion indicating that they expect the economy, already in its ninth straight year of growth, to continue expanding. ''Consumers have soaring personal incomes as well as rising wealth from an ebullient stock market -- that's a very powerful combination,'' said Richard Yamarone, a senior economist at Argus Research Corp. in New York. ''They can pay off this debt.''
Demand for gems in the U.S. will only fall when the Dow Jones Industrial Index of leading stocks, which has climbed 19 percent this year, drops, said diamond analysts in Johannesburg. ''It's the wealth effect,'' said Keith Bright, an analyst at Fedsure Asset Management. Diamond demand will fall ''when the Dow goes for a bit of a loop.''
Above Expectations
De Beers total sales for the first half of 1999 are expected to be between $.1.98 billion and $2.125 billion, according to the analysts, compared to $1.7 billion last year. De Beers will announce half-year sales on June 22 but doesn't give details of individual sales. ''This is way above the expectations of people at the beginning of the year,'' said Bright.
Meanwhile, the company, which last year announced that it would review how it conducts business, has appointed Boston-based Bain & Co. as a consultant to help it to trim costs, said the analysts.
De Beers is also still locked in a dispute with South Africa's government diamond valuator over export taxes that has led to a ten-week block on exports of gems from the country, the world's third biggest producer by value.
Diamond stocks worth close to $5 billion held by De Beers in London will enable it to keep supplying the global gem market, of which it controls about 70 percent.
De Beers rose as much as 80 cents to 140.20 rand.
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