Reserve banker calls for regulation of gold sales - Financial Times, Tuesday June 15 By Gillian O'Connor Mining Correspondent
Official gold sales need to be co-ordinated, and marketed through a central organisation, just like sales of government debt, argued James Cross, deputy governor of the South African Reserve Bank, yesterday.
His comments follow a fall of about 10 per cent in the bullion price in a matter of weeks after the Bank of England's announcement that it plans to sell more than half its gold reserves. The first auction is due on July 6.
Mr Cross's plan, set out at the Financial Times Gold Conference in London, is that an organisation such as the Bank for International Settlements should conduct regular auctions of official gold.
The auction calendar would be publicised well in advance and central banks would be free to participate in these auctions but would remain anonymous until the time when these sales were declared by the central banks concerned.
He argued that such a system would have several advantages over the present ad hoc arrangement where there is no common sale method.
The Bank of England chose to announce its proposed auction in detail beforehand, in the interest of transparency, but many banks sell first and announce afterwards.
The obvious benefits claimed would be that:
Central banks would not have to individually maintain the necessary market expertise.
Countries which sell gold from time to time would not have to announce their long-term intentions other than state that any future disposals would be channelled via the regular BIS auctions.
Mr Cross argued that the UK gold sale announcement was not solely responsible for the recent fall in the gold price. The imminent IMF and Swiss sales were also part of the explanation.
The Cross plan is similar to a suggestion made by Terry Smeeton, former head of the foreign exchange division of the Bank of England.
In this month's issue of Commodities Now he argued that there should be some dialogue between the different authorities preparing to sell gold, that an auction calendar was necessary and that an honest broker was needed to promote this dialogue and set the calendar.
Earlier at the conference Jean-Pierre Roth, vice-chairman of the governing board of the Swiss National Bank, confirmed that it planned to sell 1,300 tonnes of gold, starting perhaps as early as next year, but with sales spread over several years.
He said, however, that the bank had no plans to sell more than 1,300 tonnes out of its total of 2,590 tonnes.
Kevin Crisp, precious metals strategist at J.P. Morgan, said that the price of gold was likely to become more volatile and that it could move in much wider ranges in a much shorter space of time.
He suggested a range of between $100 and $150 an ounce over periods of just months. |