Are you aware that your version of the Ten Commandments is the Greek Orthodox and Protestant (except for Lutheran) version?
Catholics and Lutherans run together what you have as I and II, and separate X into two. I think that Lutherans have IX as prohibiting coveting a neighbor's wife, whereas Catholics say "house." But I may have that wrong.
In any case, contrary to what almost everyone thinks who argues the legal issue of the presence or absence of the Commandments in classrooms, etc., there is no agreement in Christendom or between Christians and Jews as to exactly what they are.
From the Britannica:
Traditions differ in numbering the Ten Commandments. In Judaism, the prologue ("I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage") constitutes the first element, and the prohibitions against false gods and idols the second. Medieval Roman tradition, accepted by Luther, regards all these elements as one and preserves the number 10 by separating the prohibitions against coveting another's wife and coveting another's possessions. In the Greek Orthodox and Protestant Reformed traditions, the prologue and the prohibition against false gods are one commandment and the prohibition against images is the second. (See Lutheranism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Protestantism.) |