<You have done excellent work Hawaii and Mr. P$nk concedes that you know your stuff. Nevertheless, the valuation and the technology are still troublesome and the last mile issue....their costs will go through the roof. mp >
Thank you for the compliment. you don't do too bad yourself. When I heard you had an interest in IDT I thought I should offer some intelligence here before a bad decision was made. IDT may, IMO be a good short in the future but right now is very dangerous. The raod show begins in a week. Then what I have been posting here will be widely known. Institutional buying has already started. There has been more block activity in the last week than the last 3 weeks combined. etc etc etc.
As for valuation. I remain convinced that IDT's corebusiness based on any reasoable multiple i.e. price/sales, price/book/ etc. would be in the low $20's. Now, seperate from that, considere they have: net2phone, (previously discussed), click2talk, click2 call. , ezsurf.com (their shopping portal recently released), neustravoz.com (their spanish portal recently released, net2dine.com (already over 11,000 restaurants signed up at $20 per month) their ISP (7th largest) , mystery switch, (a switch that IDT developed that deplys in 1/2 the time and at 1/6 the cost of Nortels) This swich is currently being deployed across IDT's entire network saving millions of dollars and will eventually be sold or spun off. I guess I could keep going but it is easy to see that this company is WAY undervalued.
As to the quality issues:
Here is a link and a recent artice from yesterdays interactive weekly. As you will see, VOIP has come mainstream. It is the next ecommerce internet craze and IDT is at the forefront of it both with name recognition, partners and deployed network:
Let's Talk - NOW!
By Fred Dawson, Contributing Editor June 21, 1999 10:40 AM ET
While some service providers wait for Internet telephony to deliver toll-quality service, Net voice applications are developing just fine. The technology isn't there to deliver the same quality service that the regular public circuit-switched network offers, but Internet Protocol telephony is now robust enough to enable a growing number of enterprise and consumer applications that are bringing voice to IP networks.
Recent quality gains through compression, latency reduction and other techniques have triggered wide-scale seeding of voice-enabling mechanisms in Web browsers, chat rooms, e-commerce applications, corporate virtual private networks and other areas of online activity. The quick emergence of IP telephony is setting the stage for a major transformation in how people communicate over the Web well in advance of any impact the technology will have in helping to transform the circuit-switched public network into a packetized environment.
"Once this technology achieves a presence on everyone's desktop, you're going to see it used in a much more immediate, spontaneous way than before," says David Greenblatt, chief operating officer of the Net2Phone division at IP telephony carrier IDT. "It's really at the breakout point."
Net2Phone, client software that lets online users place calls to any telephone, is on the verge of a breakout of its own, thanks to a decision by Netscape Communications to include the software in version 5.0 of the Communicator Web browser. Along with giving millions of users ready access to the means of making voice calls via their PCs, IDT has added a chat-friendly component to Net2Phone that lets participants in chat sessions talk to one another without sacrificing their anonymity, Greenblatt says.
AT&T WorldNet also is helping to add voice to the Web. Its new I M Here instant-messaging service is based on PowWow, communications technology from Tribal Voice that comes with a proprietary PC-to-PC voice-over-IP component built in.
The availability of the voice option in PowWow has become the leading reason WorldNet users download the software, says Richard Dym, vice president of marketing at Tribal Voice. "If you start from the perspective of standard voice service, IP telephony isn't comparable at this point," Dym says. "But if you're coming from the perspective of adding voice to text chat or e-mail, it looks pretty cool."
This realization is pushing providers of high-speed data services in the cable industry to move ahead of their colleagues on the cable telephony side into IP voice. As the cable industry struggles to come up with a platform that will meet the toll-quality and feature-rich specs set for IP telephony-over-cable, cable-owned high-speed data providers see an immediate need to embed IP telephony into their services.
"This is going to be the introductory year for voice on the Web," says Charles Moldow, vice president of @Media sales and marketing at Excite@Home, the newly merged combination of Internet portal Excite and cable data service provider At Home. "The question for us is how involved we'll get to encourage behavior that customers will be pursuing on their own."
The company already is using PowWow client software on its Excite portal, Dym says. He adds that Tribal Voice is seeking partnerships with @Home Network and other broadband service providers, recognizing that IP telephony becomes much more appealing as the bandwidth increases. "We're very interested in getting into the broadband world," he says.
They got game
Both Excite@Home and Road Runner, the second-largest cable data service provider, are exploring voice chat options in conjunction with their use of the multiplayer gaming services supplied by SegaSoft Networks. SegaSoft, which operates the popular Heat.net multiplayer gaming network over the Internet, has become the primary provider of high-speed-enhanced multiplayer gaming for both @Home Network and Road Runner.
The company is preparing to add IP voice to its chat rooms, says Mike Zukerman, vice president of business development at SegaSoft. "This is a natural next step in the evolution of chat," he says.
Voice connectivity over IP also appears to be ready to come into its own in e-commerce, where the ability of a Web customer to talk to a service rep without dialing in over a separate line or disconnecting from the data link is seen as an important way to improve sales performance. "There's a sense in the air that this is something people are going to need to stay ahead of the competition," says Cynthia Weiss, manager for Internet solutions at Aspect Telecommunications, a supplier of call-center products to Fortune 500 companies.
Aspect offers an e-commerce product that includes a voice gateway that allows IP voice traffic coming into a call center to be translated to circuit-switched mode for distribution over the call center's conventional phones via the office private branch exchange (PBX), Weiss says. With this approach, call-center agents can receive the IP-originated calls through their headsets in the usual fashion.
Aspect's new product line is based on a bundling of the company's Web Agent software with the eBridge Interactive Web Response system from eFusion. That system connects consumers on the Internet with call-center agents, providing Web users with click-through access to obtain more information through text chat, a call back over the circuit-switched network or an IP voice conversation. Agents can get on the phone and do whiteboard-type collaboration with customers, helping them navigate the site and fill out information forms, Weiss says.
Beyond mass-consumer applications, there's a major push under way among service providers and vendors to accommodate demand in the business sector for applications that integrate voice with data over remote office and telecommuting connections via high-speed telephone and cable links. Most significantly, improvements in the latency - or network delay - imposed by the encryption, buffering and other processes required to create a secure feed in virtual private networks (VPNs) have made it possible to extend the corporate PBX to the remote office using IP voice gateways.
"The big issue for companies looking at this option is uncertainty about the technology and whether voice-over-IP meets their performance and security requirements," says Chris Aronis, an analyst at Strategic Networks, a Boston-based consultancy. "The technology is right on the cusp of making this a viable option."
Handling the overflow
Aronis estimates that a big company with several branch offices interconnected via VPNs can reduce telecom service costs by nearly one-third by putting voice traffic on the VPN data feed and cutting back on the use of conventional circuit-switched lines to the point at which those lines are used strictly as backup and to handle voice traffic overflow.
Cookie-cutter solutions are a long way off, but vendors are working together across VPN and IP voice gateway product categories to make it easier to put together an application that suits a particular enterprise's requirements, according to Susan Scheer, senior marketing manager for VPN applications at Cisco Systems. "Many of the service providers we're working with plan to offer IP telephony services over the VPN," she says.
One example of that kind of cooperation comes from Clarent, a provider of IP voice gateway technology. "What we find when we simply interconnect our system with a VPN is that both systems must be fine-tuned to bring the latency down to acceptable levels," says Heidi Bersin, vice president of marketing for IP voice at Clarent. "The voice packets have to be encrypted along with everything else before going through the router."
One of the companies working with Clarent, VPNet Technologies, has put a lot of effort into trying to accommodate voice requirements by reducing latency in the encryption process. "VPNs require 20 [times] to 100 times more processing per packet than other [non-voice] applications, which takes you over the latency requirements on the voice end," says Richard Kagan, vice president of marketing at VPNet.
VPNet, which is an original equipment manufacturer partner with ADC Kentrox, Nortel Networks and others, has managed to cut its products' contribution to latency to less than 3 milliseconds at each location, with latency now typically averaging 1 millisecond, according to Kagan. "This allows service providers to stay under the latency bar for IP voice if they use [IP voice] gateway systems that fit our criteria," he says.
Assured Digital, a maker of VPN switches and terminals, also has joined the voice-over-VPN movement. It recently introduced features that let carriers plug delay-sensitive IP phone and fax connections directly into the company's VPN terminals. These boxes, which sit either at the edge of networks alongside IP voice gateways or at the customer premises, encrypt and assign the VPN quality-of-service (QOS) parameters to IP voice signals, according to Adrian Bisaz, Assured Digital's vice president of marketing and sales.
"The security piece is as important, if not more so, for voice as it is for data," Bisaz says. "We think this barrier to voice-over-VPN is going to fall."
Meanwhile, AT&T is preparing to test "virtual call center" technology that it developed in-house with an unnamed call-center operator. The technology will be used to link remotely located agents via cable networks to applications running on the network at the operator's headquarters. This will be the first use of IP voice by AT&T over cable networks, coming well in advance of the residential phone-line service the company is preparing to introduce sometime next year.
"Given that there are now these new high-quality cable modems and the ability to deliver voice-over-Internet connections, the whole notion of how and where people work is going to change," says Roy Weber, vice president for intelligent network services research at AT&T Laboratories. "The same technology we're applying in the virtual call center can be used to support any number of remote-office services that allow people to work from home while accessing all the voice and data functions they're accustomed to at the office."
AT&T's virtual call center will let companies station their call-center reps at home or in other remote locations separate from the main office without changing the way their systems work, Weber says. This means the reps access the same on-screen information at their PCs and connect over the same intra-office phone links that they would at the office.
AT&T sees call centers as an especially ripe target for implementing the integrated voice and data capabilities of its technology with the cable connection, Weber says. "Companies are looking for ways to accommodate the explosion in calling volume," he adds, noting that 40 percent of the calls AT&T handles now are toll-free-service calls.
"I don't think I've talked with a single provider of call centers who isn't trying to figure out how to do this," Weber says.
AT&T hasn't chosen a supplier for the trial, but it is demonstrating its remote call-center capabilities at trade shows and customer sites using the cable modem system supplied by Com21. The Com21 cable modem, which unlike other cable modems uses Asynchronous Transfer Mode to support guaranteed QOS parameters, is the only one now on the market that can be used in the AT&T application, Weber says.
While the cable industry has begun to focus on QOS in conjunction with voice-over-IP in the development of version 1.1 of the Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification standard, most of the attention has been on making it possible to offer first-line residential service. But, says Bill Fenner, president and chief executive of Com21, gains in IP voice technology outside cable have put the industry in a position to seize the initiative in the growing market for telecommuting and other business applications, where integration of voice and data with office-based local area networks and PBXes is a major goal - without waiting for the issues around first-line IP voice to be resolved.
I will be commenting later on the last mile issue.
Wish everyone well over here.
IMO, if you are short this stock. Cover when you can and go long. Reconsider a short position later if you must but this stock could easily take off and not look back. |