Greenberg. Iridium's Stock Price Is Back, and So Are the Iridiots
By Herb Greenberg Senior Columnist 6/25/99 6:30 AM ET
Fried-Day:
From an Iridiot: "Are you ready to eat your last negative words about Iridium (IRID:Nasdaq)??? Have you seen what it's doing lately? Looks pretty green to me in them thar hills, stars, whatever!!"
Yeah, whatever, if you wanna be fooled into thinking a rising stock price, over the short term, validates your investment philosophy, that's your choice. The best guess, regarding the recent rise in Iridium World Communications, which leaped another 7/16 yesterday to close at 13 1/2, is short-sellers have been forced to cover their positions as investors have demanded the return of their borrowed shares.
The apparent short-covering, along with bullish outright buying, has coincided with the company's announcement on Monday that it planned to cut the price of its service and introduce a flat rate for international customers.
However, Iridium is hardly out of the woods: The company is expected, fairly shortly, to propose a restructuring plan that will satisfy banks that are on the hook for $800 million and holders of its junk bonds, who've seen the value of their investment plummet by more than 70%. If the banks and bondholders don't think the company can generate enough money to cover existing debts, they may not go along with any plan, especially if it benefits holders of the common stock.
Worst-case scenario short of a bankruptcy for stockholders, says one bondholder, is a plan that would leave stockholders with a smaller piece of the company. "They have to make this interesting for bondholders," the bondholder says. He adds that bondholders have already informally spoken and have hired a law firm. The bondholders "won't have their value compromised to rescue the equity."
In the meantime, as I wrote in May: Don't be fooled by Iridium World's market value, which yesterday was around $200 million. Investors in Iridium World, the publicly traded company, are really buying a company that has a 13.25% stake in Iridium LLC, the real satellite company, which doesn't trade but has a market value of $1.5 billion (down from $2 billion when I last wrote about it). That's $1.5 billion (not including more than $2 billion in debt) for a company whose financial future is up in the air.
Liquidation rights: Couldn't help but notice the sale of shares in American Eagle Outfitters (AEOS:Nasdaq) by the controlling Schottenstein family of Ohio, which just happened to show up the same day American Eagle, a favorite of teens, disclosed that it'll be the official clothing supplier for the Dawson's Creek TV show.
Remember, these are the same Schottensteins whose family made their money in the liquidation biz. Nobody knows better than they do about buying low and selling high! (American Eagle's stock, in the past year, has more than doubled; it's up eight-fold in the past two years.)
A wholesale liquidation? CFO Laura Weil says no. She says the Schottensteins have cut their stake from 60% to nearly 40% but intend to maintain control of the company. "That really is the truth," she told my assistant, Mark Martinez. "They own over 20 million shares; they are not planning to sell more than where they are today."
Still, why have they sold so much? Weil says the Schottensteins were advised they didn't have to own 60% of American Eagle to maintain control of it, so why own 60% if you don't have to? (Try telling that to the shorts, who believe that in addition to knowing about liquidations, the Schottensteins know a thing or two about the fickle nature of teenagers when it comes to fashion.)
CHS chatter: Yesterday's item on a $50 million investment in CHS Electronics (HS:NYSE) by Computer Associates (CA:NYSE) didn't win this column any new fans in the CHS community of investors. One caller and one emailer were particularly perturbed that I didn't mention that as part of its deal CHS has the right to buy the securities for cash if Computer Associates moves to convert the shares at a price of less than $5.50 per share.
OK, I've mentioned it. There! But in a report to clients, Credit Suisse First Boston analyst Joel Pitt said he believes "it's relatively unlikely" the company would "be in a position to exercise this option in circumstances to which it applies."
To which the CHS chatterers say (and this is paraphrasing): "How can you possibly say that? The company has $136 million in cash?"
Ah, but it did have $136 million in cash. That was a snapshot as of the end March 31.
Hard to say what it has today. After all, if cash were no object, why would the company have been in such a rush to do such a desperate type of financing?
Cramer and me: I merely question JJC's comments for a day or two and suddenly I'm assailed by Cramerophiles for attacking their precious Jim. "Why do you hate him so much?" "Don't you know you wouldn't be here if it weren't for him?" "He's the only thing I read on TheStreet." (That last one is always my favorite because if he's the only thing you read what are you doing reading me?)
Anyway, here's the deal: I don't hate Jim. I like Jim. I never miss a word of what Jim writes. He is smart, engaging (more in person than in writing, if you can believe that) and has the integrity of the Empire State Building.
It's just that, on some topics, he's misguided. But of course, at times so am I, big guy, so that makes us even.
Herb Greenberg writes daily for TheStreet.com. In keeping with TSC's editorial policy, he doesn't own or short individual stocks, though he owns stock in TheStreet.com. He also doesn't invest in hedge funds or other private investment partnerships. He welcomes your feedback at herb@thestreet.com. Greenberg also writes a monthly column for Fortune.
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