Talisman gets tangled in Sudan politics - Protesters picket outside TSE as oil begins to flow The Financial Post, July 1 By Claudia Cattaneo
CALGARY - Talisman Energy Inc., Canada's largest independent oil company, took another barrage of criticism yesterday over its role in an oil project in Sudan.
The Greater Nile Oil Project, which the Calgary-based company acquired last year, started producing crude this week after 25 years of development marred by civil strife.
In Toronto, a group of protesters outside the Toronto Stock Exchange accused the company of sponsoring genocide in Sudan.
The Southern Sudanese Community Organization of Greater Toronto said Sudan's government is counting on Talisman to generate oil revenues for its military campaigns against its own people. The Sudanese government has denied that. The country has been torn by civil war for the past 16 years. Protesters said 1.9 million people have been killed, mostly women and children.
James Buckee, Talisman's president and chief executive, said he fails to see how stopping the project would be a "humanitarian act."
Saying Sudan needs foreign investment, he quoted statistics from the International Monetary Fund showing the Sudanese have a life expectancy of 53.5 years, infant mortality of 74 per 1,000 live births, an illiteracy rate of 54%, school enrolment of 20% at the secondary school level and access to safe water available to only 45% of the population.
"We think it's time to move on," said Mr. Buckee, who's been drawn into the conflict despite efforts to stay out of Sudan's complex internal politics.
"Let's try sharing some wealth instead of just sharing poverty. The government at least says that the revenue will be used for health, education, etc., especially in the south," he said.
Canadian church groups and refugee organizations are also on Talisman's case. The groups are pressing the company and the federal government for assurances oil revenues from the project won't be used to grease the wheels of war.
As well, they are approaching Talisman shareholders to raise awareness about the implications of the company's activities in the region.
Lee Holland, area secretary for East and Central Africa for the United Church of Canada, said Talisman should make use of its contacts with the Sudanese government to press for peace. Mr. Holland is also a member of an advisory committee on the Talisman issue organized by the Task Force on Churches and Corporate Responsibility and of the Sudan Interagency Reference Group.
"They [the company] say they can't do that because that is political and they don't do political things. Their very involvement there is a political statement," Mr. Holland said.
Foreign affairs spokesman Andre Lemay said the federal government has discouraged Talisman for pursuing the investment. But he said there are currently no domestic laws or international sanctions preventing companies from doing business there.
"We are trying to support the Sudan peace process. Once peace comes back, and violations are stopped, the peace agreement will serve everyone, including Talisman," Mr. Lemay said.
Mr. Buckee said he is talking to the Sudanese government about peace. "When we talk to the ministers, we talk about ethics and peace, and the government is making attempts at peace and reconciliations. They are also tired of 10 years of war."
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