China Tel Favors Cash Over C&W HKT Link
HONG KONG, Jul 8, 1999 -- (Reuters) By selling off part of its stake in Cable & Wireless HKT, China Telecom is signaling that cash is more useful in developing its domestic business than a strategic alliance with the Hong Kong telecoms carrier.
Analysts said on Thursday that China Telecom, ultimately controlled by China's Ministry of Information Industry, is better off taking its funds out of C&W HKT <0008.HK> and using them to build new networks and develop new businesses.
"There is no need for China Tel to hold this stake," said Tai Fook Securities analyst Stanley Tang. "They need the cash for their own infrastructure."
China Telecom raised about HK$3.15 billion by placing 156 million C&W HKT shares with institutional investors at HK$20.20 a share. The stake represented 1.3 percent of C&W HKT's total share capital, leaving China Telecom with a 10.86 percent stake valued at about HK$25.61 billion ($3.3 billion).
Analysts said the deal marked a turnabout from two years ago, when China Telecom first bought into C&W HKT, acquiring a 5.5 percent stake from Cable and Wireless Plc .
At the time the deal was hailed as opening the door to China for the company previously known as Hong Kong Telecommunications Ltd.
Under the plan, Cable and Wireless was to sell more C&W HKT shares to China Telecom to give it an equal holding in the Hong Kong carrier in return for unspecified investment opportunities in China. But neither action materialized.
"They're not doing anything together," Tang said. "You don't really see what kind of synergy or cooperation they have and China Tel is trying to establish more by itself."
Analysts said the stake was bought largely for political purposes prior to Hong Kong's handover to China from Britain in July 1997.
But political priorities have changed, and analysts say in China's bid for World Trade Organization membership, it has little to gain by giving a strategic advantage to Britain's No. 2 phone company.
"They're not going to be short of potential partners when and if the market opens to outsiders," said HSBC Securities telecommunications analyst David Gibbons.
Since the C&W HKT shares were not held by Hong Kong-listed China Telecom (Hong Kong) Ltd <0941.HK> but by its parent, China Telecom (Hong Kong) Group Ltd, the proceeds from any share sales will flow back to the group's upper echelons, analysts said.
China Telecom said the funds would be used to restructure the domestic telecommunications industry.
Some of the funds may be disbursed to newly formed telecommunications entities in China, in effect helping to finance China Telecom's competition, said Nomura International analyst Richard Ferguson.
China recently launched China Unicom, a small state phone company to compete with near-monopoly China Telecom in the mobile market. Unicom is expanding to other services and state media said this month it was expected to list shares in Hong Kong or on Nasdaq in a $1 billion initial public offering in November.
China also is expected to soon approve the establishment of another big telecommunications firm that would use the railway industry's communications network. With 120,000 km of phone lines and gross assets of about 10 billion yuan, the new firm would rank second behind China Telecom.
In terms of magnitude of investment needed to create true competition in the industry the HK$3.15 billion from the most recent sale "would be a drop in the bucket", said Salomon Smith Barney analyst Lloyd Fischer.
In the meantime, analysts said concerns about additional sales by China Telecom would put pressure on C&W HKT's shares, which on thursday fell an additional HK$0.50 or 2.475 percent to HK$19.70 after a 6.5 percent fall on Wednesday. ((c) 1999 Reuters) |