Vodafone set to sweet-talk Mannesmann
July 11 1999 BUSINESS NEWS
Andrew Lorenz
VODAFONE AIRTOUCH, the British-American mobile-phone giant, wants to forge an alliance with Mannesmann, the German cellular operator.
Analysts believe Vodafone is aiming eventually to absorb Mannesmann, creating a mobile grouping of enormous power, one that would dominate Europe and have strong positions in America and Asia.
At current ratings, such a grouping would be Europe's largest company by market worth: Vodafone AirTouch is valued at £82.7 billion, while Mannesmann is worth £37.8 billion.
Chris Gent, Vodafone's chief executive, indicated to analysts last month the company had no plans to bid for Mannesmann. But Gent added that, if the German group ever needed help, Vodafone would be ready to provide it. Mannesmann is keen to remain as an independent, but industry experts have discerned in recent months an increasing warmth in its relations with Vodafone.
Gent's comment was seen by analysts as a declaration that Vodafone would intervene as white knight if a rival operator tried to buy Mannesmann. There has been speculation that British Telecommunications would like to buy the German group, although some BT watchers believe its preference would be links with Mannesmann in specific areas.
Mannesmann and Vodafone are partners in a string of Europe's top mobile operations. In Germany, Mannesmann owns 65% of D2, the chief mobile rival to Deutsche Telekom, with Vodafone holding the rest. In Italy Vodafone is a minority partner in the OPI business just acquired by Mannesmann from Olivetti. And in France the two hold stakes in Cegetel, the principal mobile challenger to France Télécom where BT also has a stake.
Vivendi, the lead shareholder in Cegetel, is a potential rival for Vodafone as a partner for Mannesmann. Some industry watchers believed the two might join forces to bid for One2One, the British mobile operator put up for sale by its co-owners, Cable & Wireless and MediaOne.
But with the One2One auction now in its final month, such a link-up now looks unlikely. If Mannesmann were to buy the company, it would complicate its relations with Vodafone because of Vodafone's position as the British mobile market leader.
One2One seems likely to go to either Deutsche Telekom - which has held back from the bidding but could make a late entry - or France Télécom. France Télécom is believed to be planning a low bid but is seen as the most likely buyer saving a Deutsche intervention.
The prospect that bids will not exceed £7 billion-£7.5 billion - at least £1 billion below initial expectations - has raised the possibility that One2One may be floated rather than sold.
But analysts believe that One2One's owners and its advisers, Merrill Lynch and Lehman Brothers, are in a difficult position because it would be hard to float One2One for much more than the price offered by a trade buyer. "I don't see how they can go the float route," said one expert. "They will have to settle for what they can get in the auction."
The possibility of a late intervention by Deutsche Telekom appears to hold out the owners' best hope of attracting a reasonable bid for One2One.
Deutsche is already poised to expand in Britain by taking over as the sole partner of Energis in the Metro joint venture to build a leading-edge fibreoptic network linking British cities.
France Télécom is also a Metro partner, but it is expected to withdraw following the rupture of its previous alliance with Deutsche.
Their relationship broke up when Deutsche unilaterally tried to buy Telecom Italia but was foiled when Olivetti took over the company.
The Sunday Times revealed last week that Deutsche Telekom and France Télécom are among a clutch of giant operators which have courted Cable & Wireless in recent months.
Other C&W suitors include the American duo Bell Atlantic, which dominates local services on the US eastern seaboard, and SBC Communications, the big West Coast carrier.
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