Mohan:
Strange alliances and bed fellows in Kerala and Khajuraho (that figures). This liaison reeks of more political prurience than the hard-rock depiction of Kama Sutra prurient poses, poises and positions in Khajuraho love temples and caves expressindia.com
Strange deals in Kerala -- BJP, Cong smile
Vijay Simha
NEW DELHI, AUG 17: An Indian political version of Jekyll and Hyde is apparently being played out by the two great rivals, the Congress and the BJP, in the coming elections.
Bitter foes in public, the two have kept a deadly, committed and deep friendship at various levels, hidden from view. And the private friendship is yielding good results, or so it seems. In at least three crucial constituencies, involving high profile candidates, the Congress and the BJP have reached an understanding completely contrary to the enmity they display in the open.
Three-time Kerala Chief Minister and patriarch of the state's politics, K Karunakaran, has promised help to the BJP's general secretary O Rajagopalan who in turn has vowed to push Karunakaran into the Lok Sabha with the help of RSS cadres. Many miles away, in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh, a similar friendship is in force between the BJP's stormy petrel Uma Bharati and Congress veteran Vidya Charan Shukla.
While the former deal is purely political, Karunakaran andRajagopal aiming to see that both emerge victorious, the latter has other tones to it, with Shukla not having been given a ticket this time for the Lok Sabha. He has, thus, pitted one of his followers Satyavrat Chaturvedi against Bharati in an election which even Congressmen feel is one-sided.
The Cong-BJP relationship is a crucial one which helps both tide over uncomfortable moments and has historical overtones. In the past, RSS chief Balasaheb Deoras had often asked his cadre to vote for Indira Gandhi's Congress and the tradition has been kept alive by the current RSS boss Rajendra Singh.
The Karunakaran-Rajagopal episode is an interesting one. The Congress veteran has old links with the RSS in the state which have been used when required. Such a time has come again, Karunakaran informed Rajagopal many weeks ago, even before the Congress got down to finalising its nominees in Kerala. Following his talks with the RSS, Karunakaran unilaterally declared his candidature from the Mukundapuram seat and notfrom Thiruvananthapuram which he represented in the last Lok Sabha.
This was to avoid two things: One, a direct battle with Rajagopal who was the BJP nominee from Thiruvananthapuram and two, a ``sure' victory unlike the tough fight in 1998 where the CPI nominee was only 18,000 votes behind Karunakaran. Mukundapuram and Thiruvananthapuram were two seats in his quota and thus Karunakaran had the final word on the choice of candidates from these areas.
But the shift in Karunakaran's constituency triggered off fresh problems. The Catholic Church took serious objection to its own man, A C Jose, being shunted around because of Karunakaran. Jose was the sitting Mukundapuram MP and the Church felt Catholics shouldn't be moved around ``like furniture'. The Church was thus aligned against Karunakaran making the RSS vote central to his immediate future.
This is where Rajagopal came in. Being an old RSS hand, he promised the Right's vote to Karunakaran to counter any drop in Catholic support. Rajagopal, in fact,went one better: he chose a candidate under the banner of the Socialist Republican Party (SRP) against Karunakaran, virtually ensuring a Congress victory.
Now, the SRP is a 30-year-old creation of the Ezhava community, who are OBCs. The SNDP (Sree Narayanswamy Dharma Paripalana Sanstha), a body floated by the Ezhavas, created the SRP as its political wing and it once had a nominee in the early 80's in the then Karunakaran ministry. The SRP and Karunakaran are old friends and hardly enemies. Currently, the SRP barely exists in Kerala and its entry into the electoral fray was practically a bolt from the blue.
No one, not even the SRP, expects to win the Mukundapuram seat. It was now Karunakaran's turn to chip in. He chose a little-known follower of his, V.S. Shiva Kumar, against Rajagopal in Thiruvananthapuram. In any case, a large section of Kerala's Capital voted against the Congress in 1998 and more are expected to do so this time.
As of now, Rajagopal has every reason to smile with a victorybeckoning. Karunakaran had done his job and the Cong-RSS ties have been strengthened if anything.
In Madhya Pradesh, Uma Bharati was in trouble in Khajuraho from where she refused to contest the election. The BJP high command went ahead and chose her its candidate anyway (so far no replacement for Bharati has been named). She turned to her friends in the Congress: V.C. Shukla was the best to approach.
Shukla, in whose quota the Khajuraho seat fell, chose his follower Satyavrat Chaturvedi. In 1983, Chaturvedi was sentenced to six years RI in a case involving the murder of an armyman in Khajuraho by a bench of the Jabalpur High Court including J.S. Verma, who was to later become India's Chief Justice. Chaturvedi was prime accused in the murder which was later owned up to by another man.
Chaturvedi's sentencing was overruled by the Supreme Court some time later, making it perhaps the only murder case conviction by J.S. Verma to have been overturned. Now, Chaturvedi's candidature is manna from heaven forBharati who has shortlisted the dead armyman's widow for help. The widow is understood to have agreed to campaign for Bharati, should she finally contest.
In the aftermath of Kargil, the widow's appeal is being seen as a potent weapon against the Congress. Yet again, the Congress came to the RSS' rescue. Two cases, one friendship. The Cong-RSS bandwagon is well and truly in place.
Copyright ¸ 1999 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.
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