U.N. Envoy Vows To Fight Extremism In Bosnia 11:30 a.m. Aug 18, 1999 Eastern
By Fredrik Dahl
SARAJEVO (Reuters) - The West's new peace envoy to Bosnia said Wednesday he would take a tough stance against hardline nationalists, fraud and corruption in the Balkan country.
''There is zero tolerance on my part with extremists and nationalists,'' said Wolfgang Petritsch, the international community's new High Representative in Bosnia.
''Every single dollar, every single mark that is being spent on corruption is a crime and we are not going to tolerate this,'' Petritsch told his first press conference after taking up the job three days ago.
The Austrian diplomat was responding to a report in the New York Times that said nationalist Bosnian officials had stolen as much as $1 billion through tax evasion and embezzlement.
Petritsch, 51, said he would not hesitate to use his wide powers in implementing aspects of the Bosnian peace process.
''There is going to be a very strong leadership on the part of the Office of the High Representative,'' he said.
As High Representative, Petritsch has the power to remove Bosnian officials who obstruct peace efforts and also to impose legislation if local politicians are unable to agree.
The U.S.-brokered Dayton peace accord, which ended the 1992-1995 war, must be implemented by Bosnia's leaders, Petritsch said. ''If there is non-compliance, there will be consequences,'' he added.
His predecessor, Spanish diplomat Carlos Westendorp, frequently used his powers. In March he removed the hardline president of Bosnia's Serb republic, Nikola Poplasen.
Petritsch, who has served as Austria's ambassador to Belgrade and as the European Union's special representative for Kosovo, said: ''We will have to redouble our efforts to achieve the huge tasks ahead of us.''
As for corruption, Petritsch said: ''There are indications that some of the leaders are involved in this.''
But he denied the existence of a 4,000-page report that the New York Times said was researched by an anti-fraud unit set up by Petritsch's office.
He also could not confirm the estimate that $1 billion had been stolen.
The New York Times said the anti-fraud unit had exposed so much corruption that relief agencies and embassies were reluctant to publicize the thefts for fear of frightening away international donors.
Earlier, a Bosnian leader angrily rejected the report.
''Someone has made a big mistake here,'' Alija Izetbegovic, the Muslim member of Bosnia's collective presidency, said in a statement carried by the Dnevni Avaz newspaper.
He said the aim of the article was to portray Bosnian leaders as thieves by using ''false and secret'' reports.
Petritsch also said one of his top priorities would be to boost refugee returns. More than 800,000 people remain internally displaced in Bosnia and there are some 350,000 refugees abroad.
Copyright 1999 Reuters |