Dollar Falls Against Yen and Euro as Global Funds Flow to Japan and Europe By Mark Tannenbaum
Dollar Falls vs Yen, Euro on Worries Over U.S. Stocks, Bonds
New York, Aug. 31 (Bloomberg) -- The dollar sank to a seven- month low against the yen and fell versus the euro on concern weakness in U.S. bonds and stocks could spark investors to shift funds to Japan and Europe as economic outlooks there brighten.
The yen also rose on confidence it has more room to gain before the Bank of Japan intervenes and sells the currency to drive it lower. A strong yen is a worry for Japan as it makes its exports less competitive and could slow an economic rebound. ``You've got to still think we're headed lower on dollar- yen,' said Tim Fox, a currency strategist at Standard Chartered Bank Plc. At this level ``there's no real factor that might turn it around' and the dollar will likely fall through its current low of the year, 108.22 yen, he said. A drop below that would take the dollar to a three-year low.
The dollar fell as low as 109.06 yen, its lowest since Jan. 12. Recently the U.S. currency was at 109.47 yen, from 110.63 yen late yesterday in New York.
The dollar is down almost 4 percent against the yen this year, and about 26 percent since peaking at an eight-year high of 147.66 yen about one year ago.
The yen also rose to a record high against the euro of 114.835 yen today, from 116.010 yen late yesterday. The yen was recently at 115.805 yen per euro.
Traders will push the yen higher ``until (the market) sees intervention or comments from Japanese officials' suggesting intervention is coming soon, said Ben Strauss, a trader at Bank Julius Baer.
The euro rose to $1.0576 from $1.0482, its fourth straight day of gains versus the dollar, after a report showed French unemployment fell to a 6 1/2-year low in July. The euro earlier touched $1.0609, its strongest in six sessions.
The euro also got support from a larger-than-expected gain in June industrial production in France, the euro region's second largest economy.
Watching Stocks and Bonds
The dollar sank to its lows for the day against the yen and euro as U.S. stocks and bonds tumbled.
Stocks followed bonds lower as a manufacturing report signaled rising inflation and sparked concern the Federal Reserve will boost interest rates for a third time this year.
Bonds fell for a fourth straight day. Thirty-year Treasuries shed 9/32, pushing yields up 2 basis points to 6.08 percent. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index dropped as low as 1306.91, its weakest in about two weeks. It was recently down 0.25 percent to 1321.
The Fed raised rates twice this year, including a quarter- point increase last week, to keep inflation in check.
Higher U.S. rates could attract investors to dollar deposits. Yet it could be bad news for stocks and bonds, reducing demand for the U.S. currency. Inflation erodes the value of bonds while the higher rates needed to contain inflation increase corporate borrowing costs and pull down stocks.
Bank of Japan
Traders betting against the dollar took comfort earlier after Yoshio Suzuki, deputy chairman of the policy board at Japan's Liberal Party, said the Bank of Japan would act to stem the yen's gains if the dollar drops ``rapidly' to 105 yen. The Liberal Party is part of the government coalition.
Separately, Ichizo Ohara, a legislator and adviser to Japan's Prime Minister Keizo Obuchi, told Bloomberg News the country's monetary authorities doubt Japan's sale of yen to halt its rise will succeed. ``There's a growing view that the Bank of Japan isn't coming in,' said Lee Ferridge, head of global currency strategy at Rabobank International in London. ``That, and the natural yen buying' from international investors plowing money into Japan means the dollar may fall more against the yen, he said.
Of 10 traders and strategists surveyed by Bloomberg News, seven said the Bank of Japan won't intervene before the yen breaks the high it reached in January.
French Reports
The euro's rise today also stems from reports earlier showing a larger-than-expected gain in France's June industrial production and an unexpected drop in the jobless rate.
Those reports fanned speculation that the European Central Bank may raise interest rates before the end of the year.
A rate rise by the ECB would increase the money market return on euro deposits.
In other trading, the British pound rose to $1.6062, from $1.5903 in New York yesterday. The dollar also fell against the Swiss franc, to 1.5134 francs from 1.5278, and rose versus the Canadian dollar, to 1.4937 from 1.4940.
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