CGI on springboard to U.S. success
Microsoft pact pushes CGI toward $4-billion sales target, James Bagnall reports.
James Bagnall The Ottawa Citizen Monday, Sept 13/99
For most of the past two years, Montreal-based CGI Group has been one of the hottest, fastest-growing technology firms in the country.
Now, following its far-reaching alliance with Microsoft Corp. -- unveiled Friday -- CGI is quickly transforming itself into one of the industry's pre-eminent players as well.
CGI has more than 10,000 employees in its stable -- including more than 700 in the Ottawa area. In the next three years, look for this to triple.
"We are just completing a strategic plan for taking this firm to $4 billion-a-year in sales by 2002," says company chief executive Serge Godin. "We think we're being conservative."
Indeed. CGI is on track toward topping $1.4 billion in sales in fiscal 1999 (ending Sept. 30). With Microsoft's considerable assistance, CGI expects to generate about $500 million U.S. over the next three years -- providing a major assist in reaching the $4-billion target.
CGI, an information-technology services operation specializing in telecommunications and financial services, also intends to bulk up through acquisitions and internal growth.
Mr. Godin estimates the potential market in Canada and the U.S. for the services his firm delivers --outsourcing, consulting and integrating computer systems -- is roughly $630 billion U.S. annually.
Most of this consists of information technology activity now being handled by company-employed IT specialists.
Mr. Godin's job is to persuade large corporations and government departments to turn over responsibility for running their computer networks and applications to CGI.
Microsoft, for its part, has been facing an uphill battle trying to convince large enterprises that its latest generation of software is up to the job of handling enterprise-wide applications. Having CGI on hand may help ease these concerns.
Under their new alliance -- one of only a handful of so-called 'enterprise' pacts sponsored by Microsoft -- the two partners have pledged to jointly develop new products and co-market them for the North American market.
"CGI is doing exactly what it needs to do to grow its business," says Rajiv Das, an analyst with Toronto-based CIBC Wood Gundy, "This will help them win business in the U.S. and maintain their lead in Canada."
Only three years ago, CGI was a comparative midget with sales of only $122 million -- less than one-sixth the size of competitors like Ottawa-based SHL Systemhouse Inc., then a standalone player.
CGI's secret? There are several. First, after identifying computer outsourcing as a major opportunity several years ago, CGI made sure its managers had procedures in place that would allow them to define and measure exactly what their customers thought of the service.
Then it made its second move, by launching an aggressive acquisition program aimed at creating a national IT infrastructure from which it could launch its outsourcing program.
Third, CGI decided to concentrate on a few industries such as telecommunications and financial services firms. By late 1995, CGI was in a position to negotiate an equity alliance with Bell Canada.
This, in turn, led to a blowout agreement in January 1998 in which Bell Canada's IT systems development and maintenance group was folded into CGI as part of a 10-year outsourcing contract estimated at $4.5 billion.
This mega-deal was the catalyst for CGI's recent meteoric growth, which has recently been topping more than 100 per cent, year-over-year.
It wasn't the first time Bell Canada had arranged to outsource its IT unit. A similar deal involving SHL Systemhouse fell apart in early 1993. SHL was later sold to MCI Communications Corp. More recently, SHL was acquired by EDS Canada of Toronto.
CGI, meanwhile, has become the country's number one independent IT services firm and may be on the verge of eclipsing SHL in sales.
Inevitably, the pace of growth at CGI has to slow -- the larger the firm, the tougher it is to grow quickly. But CGI still has plenty of big contracts on the way. Mr. Godin, a 23-year veteran of the firm, recently told analysts that CGI expects to win $4-billion worth of outsourcing business, based on negotiations currently under way.
On average, this represents about $400 million worth of new business each year.
Perhaps surprisingly, CGI's share price of late has not tracked the company's sales and earnings growth. Despite a small boost, courtesy of the Microsoft announcement, CGI's share price closed Friday at $28 -- down 7.4 per cent since the beginning of the year.
One factor depressing the price may be a delay in the announcement of a long-expected deal involving Portugal Telecom. Related to this is the fact that CGI's third-quarter revenues -- $342 million -- were only marginally ahead of its second-quarter numbers.
In part, it's the nature of the business. "If you sign a large contract as we did," says Mr. Godin, "you see a big jump in the first quarter, followed by stability in the top line."
As CGI acquires more heft, the impact of new contracts will become smaller in relative terms.
The company itself will become much more diverse. By 2002, when CGI expects to have met its $4-billion revenue target, Mr. Godin predicts 30 per cent will come from U.S. customers -- compared with just 18 per cent today.
Part of this reflects Microsoft's predicted influence. Since the CGI-Microsoft alliance could be amended to extend beyond North America, it may also contain the seeds for growth at CGI for many years to come.
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