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Ignored Warnings ...Suppressed Evidence
APRIL 1993: A U.S. Department of Energy intelligence program called "Russian Fission" concludes that President Boris Yeltsin lacks complete control of Russia's nuclear arsenal and cannot stop an accidental missile launch. Energy Secretary Hazel O'Leary shuts down the program because its conclusions run counter to official policy. Program director Jay Stewart, a highly decorated intelligence officer, is forced into early retirement by 1994. 1993: U.S. Ambassador to Belarus David H. Swartz repeatedly warns top U.S. officials against their Russocentric policy toward the former Soviet Union, arguing it would undermine the other independent former Soviet colonies. He is ignored, reformers are undermined, a dictator takes control and Belarus ultimately begins a merger with Russia. 1993-94: Economics section staff at U.S. Embassy in Moscow drafts "numerous" strongly worded diplomatic cables on corruption but senior officials block them from being sent to Washington, complaining that they clash with the official optimistic line. June 1994: A USAID Rule of Law contractor denounces a consultant, a specialist in Russian crime, as "a bomb with a lit fuse. Her hobby horse is that the AID privatization program has been exploited by Russian organized crime." The contractor sends out a derogatory memorandum about the consultant and implies that she must be silenced. 1995: USAID circulates memorandum stating that National Security Adviser Anthony Lake instructs that critics be "tarred" as "backdoor isolationists" and that in dealing with congressional critics the administration would "delay, postpone, obfuscate, derail." 1995: Vice President Gore's office rejects a CIA report on corrupt Russian leaders, scrawling an obscenity across the cover and sending it back to the CIA. 1995: NASA cracks down on American journalists who ask questions about corrupt Russian officials who allegedly steal NASA space-cooperation aid. 1995-98: House Armed Services Research and Development Subcommittee Chairman Curt Weldon of Pennsylvania requests repeated briefings on Russian strategic-weapons research and development, only to have administration political appointees refuse. Late 1996: U.S. intelligence issues "Corruption Clouds Russia's Future," a detailed report that concluded corruption was so endemic that a nationalist backlash would develop. White House goes into damage control to claim President Clinton, Gore, Deputy Secretary of State Strobe Talbott and others had spoken out about corruption all along. April 1997: When Navy Lt. Jack Daly is wounded in the eyes by a laser from a Russian spy ship in U.S. waters, top administration officials cover up the incident and the Navy wages a retribution campaign against the intelligence officer for talking about the matter. September 1997: After FBI Director Louis Freeh endorses a Center for Strategic and International Studies report on Russian organized crime, high-ranking administration officials dismiss the bipartisan document. Fall 1997: CIA Nonproliferation Center Director Gordon Oehler is forced into early retirement, reportedly under pressure from Talbott, who was angry about his briefings on Russian proliferation of weapons of mass destruction to Iran.
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