(This article by Bill Murphy starts at post #410 and reads in sequence to #417)
It is not just Placer Dome that has issued a challenge to other gold producers:
"Gold Fields slams industry hedge addiction.
"By Darren Schuettler
"Johannesburg, Feb. 3 (Reuters) -- Gold Fields Ltd., the world's second biggest gold producer, said on Thursday it was insane for companies to keep major hedge books that had depressed gold prices and made new projects uneconomic.
"Gold Fields, which bought back the bulk of its hedges last year, also urged institutional investors to pressure companies to ween themselves off hedging.
"'I don't think hedging is appropriate at the level and the scale it has developed in the mining industry," Gold Fields Chairman Chris Thompson told analysts after releasing the company's quarterly results.
"'To sell ounces in the ground at $270-$280 (an ounce) when the price of replacing them is $350 (an ounce) or better is just insane."
"Thompson has publicly criticized the industry's hedging practices since Gold Fields repurchased most of the 1.8 million ounces committed to forward sales and call options.
"The company still has about 200,000 ounces of forward sales required for its Tarkwa gold project in Ghana.
"Thompson said he was not opposed to hedging to protect particular assets or if it were required by lenders to fund a project. But the industry's level of hedging was out of control.
"'When it gets to a scale where the top 10 mining companies in the world have over 70 million ounces hedged ... it has led to a lower and lower gold price.
"'If we collectively continue to do that, we're going to ensure that no new mines are developed and ... you actually have to write down reserves."
"Gold Fields had seen its mineral reserves fall to about 74 million ounces from more than 90 million due to the lower gold price, he said.
"'I think it's time the institutional investment community point that out to the mines, that they shouldn't do it. It's not in our interest.'"
"Thompson said the industry should take a broader view of the market. 'It involves looking at overall industry and community attitudes to gold and the image of gold.'"
"He said it was still very difficult for the public to buy gold, noting that the recent UK gold auction was largely restricted to institutions.
"'There is a lot we need to do as an industry to start to look at making gold available to the public and create a market for it,' he said."
This kind of talk is what Barrick is going to hear from the gold fund managers attending its financial meeting on Monday.
Three days ago most establishment gold analysts were all neutral to bearish about gold. You could find nary a soul in the media citing bullish gold market commentary. Now the establishment crowd is scrambling to come up with reasons for the new bullish scenario. Placer Dome's announcement is about the best they can do.
Normal markets do not trade as gold has done recently. Trade into oblivion in the $250s; explode $84; go back to dullsville trading $50 off its October highs; and then trade up $23 in a day out of nowhere.
If you don't understand or start from the premise that the gold market has been manipulated by certain bullion dealers and, most likely, the U.S. government, then you are clueless about what is going on here.
Unfortunately, that encompasses almost all of mainstream gold analysts and gold market press. We know that is the case because even the possibility of a gold market manipulation is seldom mentioned in most publications and they won't even print the name "GATA."
As proof for what I am saying, note what two recent gold price runups have in common. Both involve events that affected the bullion dealers. The first runup was due to the surprise Washington Agreement that limited European gold sales and lending, and the second was accompanied by the omnipresent market talk that two of the most important bullion dealers involved in the manipulation (Goldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank) had massive bond trading losses because of the swift inversion of the yield curve.
As I reported Friday, Goldman was buying gold futures and gold options in panic fashion. Why?
>From Cafe member John M.:
"I heard from the guys at Bema Gold that they heard that a fight broke out between Goldman's traders and another group of traders. Goldman was trying to buy Gold and the other group, possibly Mitsu, was trying to keep a lid on the price and knock it. But fighting on the commodity floor may be normal, I don't know."
The bullion dealers have been manipulating the gold because for years they have been making a fortune with the gold carry trade. Borrowing gold from central banks at 1 percent interest, selling the gold in the physical market, and investing the proceeds in the financial markets. Rumors surfaced yesterday that the Goldman carry trade was blowing up.
>From a Cafe member in South Africa:
"Strong rumors abound that Goldman has taken over the Ashanti hedge book and has started to dismantle it."
Goldman Sachs was Ashanti's main investment adviser and received very bad publicity in the Financial Times for its conflict of interest there, so who else do you think is on the hook in the end for Ashanti's problems? Remember, way back in October and days after the Ashanti blowup, I reported to you that Ashanti Chairman Sam Jonah told a Cafe colleague that "Goldman is squeezing our b's."
(This article is continued on post #415) |