"Momentum trumps valuation" article, my highlights, March 07, 2000 by Loren Fox At times, the market of technology stocks seems propelled by nothing more than its own momentum, blind to price-to-earnings or other valuation measures. This is not the exclusive province of individual traders chasing hot stocks. Momentum investing has a long tradition at institutions, too.
"We are momentum players," says William "Beau" Duncan, who has run Duncan-Hurst Capital Management since 1990. "Valuation is not part of our process."
This hasn't hurt his results. Duncan says the firm's $21 million Aggressive Growth Fund (DHAIX), which he manages, rose 104 percent from its April inception to the end of 1999. About 60 percent of the fund is in technology shares, and it's no surprise that the market's current hot sector -- business-to-business Internet stocks -- is what interests Duncan most. Among the Aggressive Growth Fund's holdings are such stocks as VerticalNet (VERT), a developer of niche online marketplaces, and life sciences market maker Chemdex (CMDX).
Duncan looks for stocks that have already begun to move. He starts by screening for stocks that are rising relative to an index or industry group. He couples that with strong earnings or revenue momentum to find possible investments. He sells a stock when he sees erosion in both relative price strength and financial performance.
Duncan's view, which is increasingly popular, is that traditional valuation doesn't do a good job of valuing stocks in hyper-growth mode, so valuation's importance has lessened. He also contends that momentum players are not the cause of the stock market's heightened volatility. The cause is Internet stocks' high growth rates, and high growth has always meant high volatility.
He believes the economy has changed so that the risk of inflation is lower, and that means high growth rates are more sustainable. Says Duncan, "That allows you to pay a high premium for growth stocks." |