PETER KIRLIN - ATMI INC (ATMI) CEO Interview - published 03/23/2000
DOCUMENT # JAQ201
Peter S. Kirlin, PhD is Executive Vice President of ATMI, Inc. He has been with ATMI since February 1988. Mr. Kirlin holds a PhD in Chemical Engineering from the University of Delaware, has 22 issued US Patents and has received numerous awards including the Victor K. LaMer Award from the American Chemical Society.
SECTOR: SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT
TWST: Let's start out by your giving us a brief overview of ATMI, gentlemen: the company's history, products, services, customers, those kinds of things.
Dr. Kirlin: ATMI was really founded in 1986 with a focus on advanced materials for semiconductor processing. Since then, we've experienced a compound annual growth rate of between 30% and 35%, with revenues this year peaking somewhere North of $150 million with revenues in 1999 hitting $196 million.
Mr. Sharkey: We went public in 1993, as a real concept play. We were about $7 million in revenues at the time. But we've grown now to the point where we've got locations in San Jose, Austin, Phoenix, Minneapolis, and here in Danbury, Connecticut as well as operations in South Korea. So we've become a global company. We've got products in both semiconductor materials; those markets are driven by wafer starts and we have products in, what I call, semiconductor equipment, which are driven by fabrication plant construction and capacity expansion within the industry. I think we count approximately 70 of the world's largest semiconductor manufacturers as customers.
TWST: How do you think your R&D expenditures will change in the future?
Dr. Kirlin: We expect that on an absolute basis, R&D dollars are going to grow as the revenues grow. Right now R&D spending is between 11% and 12% of revenues and that's allowed ATMI over the last dozen years to patent more than 160 inventions, where we actually have issued patents, and there's another 180 or 185 patent applications on file. And I think it's fair to say that we are widely recognized by our customers as technology leaders in the market niches that we serve.
TWST: What are the most significant trends, developments, or changes you are anticipating in your marketplace over the next several years?
Dr. Kirlin: We think the most significant trend for our customers, in particular the integrated semiconductor manufacturers, is a significant shift to differentiation being done on the basis of design. In turn, this has driven a manufacturing outsourcing model in the industry. The most graphic example of this trend is the growth of the foundries in Southeast Asia coupled with the success of the fabless business model. That's what's happening with our customers. As far as our business is concerned, outsourcing of manufacturing is pushing more and more of the process development and process integration back onto both the equipment supplier and the materials supplier. We're driving our company to respond to this new marketplace paradigm using a two-pronged strategy. One strategic vector is bundling materials with equipment to increase the productivity of the OEM tool. The end result is a lower total cost of consumables. The other strategic vector is be anywhere inside the fab where high value added material is used, in other words we aspire to serve the $3 Billion specialty materials market segment with a comprehensive offering of best of breed products. And the goal of doing that is to minimize time-to-market of a new material solution.
TWST: What are the greatest opportunities for ATMI over the next several years, gentlemen? Is there a chain of events that could lead the company to substantially beat expectations in the future?
Dr. Kirlin: I roll back to the answer I just gave you, and that is, we see the opportunity to really consolidate our segment, which is about a $3 billion total available market, so that we can bring the customers comprehensive material solutions. If we can execute on that strategy, that should certainly drive ATMI's growth beyond our market rate.
Mr. Sharkey: I think what drives that possibility is, as we mentioned earlier, the intellectual property engine that we have built that enables us to develop innovative products to grab market share in these markets. Also our strategy has been tightly linked with several mergers and acquisitions that we have used to build critical mass and a breadth of product line that no one else in the industry has. And having those kind of vectors attacking this market, we think we can grab a significant share of it.
TWST: What are the major concerns that the company faces now and might be facing in the future?
Dr. Kirlin: I think when we look at managing our business, given our business model, which is growth both by internal product development as well as mergers and acquisitions, our biggest challenge, is to ensure that we integrate acquired companies well. And that means more than just adding a product to our catalogue, so to speak. It means integrating those companies so that our knowledge that walks out the door at 6 o'clock every afternoon or every evening, stays with the company, gets linked and levered to drive us forward. So that's, typically, our biggest risk.
TWST: Could you remark further on the company's advantages versus competition? What sets your company apart from your competitors?
Dr. Kirlin: We see, first of all, our intellectual property, our technology and our global infrastructure. We service customers across the globe with the same level of expertise that we have here in the United States. And, finally, it's the breadth of our product lines. We have products actively serving the CVD market, the Etch market, the ion implant market, and the photo-resist ancillary markets inclusive of residue removers and photo-resist strippers. We also have an early stage entry into the CMP market niche. As I mentioned earlier, we don't just offer the materials; they are coupled with the equipment that deliver them to the tool and devices that monitor the amount of material entering as well as that exiting the tool. And finally we are a market leader in the equipment which mitigates the environmental impact of these consumable materials.
TWST: Any opportunities for improvement within the company, particularly any weaknesses to be addressed?
Dr. Kirlin: We are presently focused on a few key areas; typically, we enter a market with a goal to be number one or number two in that particular market niche. Areas where we have early entries are CMP and the gas monitoring, and we're working to drive these two product lines to number one or number two in their respective niche.
Mr. Sharkey: You never like to admit to your weaknesses, but I think where we need to concentrate to make sure that we stay on our strategic pathway is to intelligently select the acquisition candidates that we need and intelligently hire people as our business grows to be able to manage the growth because we expect it to be a pretty high growth engine.
TWST: What are the specific goals for ATMI over the next several years?
Dr. Kirlin: It goes back to number one and number two in every market segment of that $3 billion market that I described before. Historically, our market has had a growth rate on an average basis of high teens 15%-17%. ATMI has a historical growth rate of double the market growth rate. And we certainly have internal goals and strategies in place to drive the business forward at a similar clip. So it's number one and number two and it's growth at approximately double industry rates.
TWST: How do you gentlemen feel about your current stock price?
Mr. Sharkey: You know, the stock price is a score, but it's not a score that we really look at short term. I mean, obviously, it helps in the financing of the enterprise, but our real attitude toward the market cap or the stock price is that if we execute on our strategy it will take care of itself. So market dynamics will drive the market valuation; it's more or less things that are out of our control. Within our control is the running of the business, and we think long term that will really equate to what the market value is.
TWST: Speaking long term, if you were sitting down now with a group of potential long-term investors, what reasons would you give them to invest in ATMI?
Dr. Kirlin: It goes like this. Our business model/strategy; our intellectual property; and then the management/employees.
Mr. Sharkey: I think those are the three enduring assets of the company over time, the strategic vision, the investment in intellectual property, and the people.
TWST: Thank you.
PETER S. KIRLIN, PH.D. Exec. Vice President DANIEL P. SHARKEY VP, CFO & Treasurer ATMI, Inc. 7 Commerce Drive Danbury, CT 06810 (203) 794-1100 (203) 830-4116 - FAX
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