Talisman: Best upstream maple leafs - Oil & Gas Investor, May issue Brian A Toal
Four leading Calgary analysts offer their top Canadian E&P stock picks for 2000.
In most other industry cycles, $25 to $30 oil prices and $2.50 to $3 natural gas prices have triggered market jubilation and soaring share prices for E&P stocks. But alas, many investors of late, steeped in their whirlwind courtship of "new economy" high-tech and Internet issues, have put their energy portfolios on hold. Meanwhile, many other institutional buysiders simply don't believe that $25-$30 oil is sustainable. So they've been playing a waiting game, looking for West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude prices to plummet to a more historical trading range of $18-$20.
Could they be right? A lot of top oil and gas analysts don't think so. This includes many of the leading energy market seers in Canada, where the disconnect between commodity prices and E&P stock-price performance on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE) has been just as acute as it has been on the corner of Wall and Broad streets.
Says one Maple Leaf energy analyst, "Investors are soon going to wake up to the ridiculously high cash flows and earnings that Canadian E&P companies have achieved so far this year-and the likelihood that crude oil prices will remain above $25 for the rest of 2000. "
But will that be enough to end the market malaise that has plagued oil and gas stocks over the past six months?
To find out, Oil and Gas Investor recently visited with four top Calgary-based exploration and production analysts. Joining the discussion were Wilf Gobert, managing director, research, Peters & Co.; Scott T. Inglis, managing director, research, FirstEnergy Capital Corp.; Peter Linden oil and gas analyst, Harris Partners; and Andrew Hogg, oil and gas analyst, Yorkton Securities Inc.
We asked them about their outlook for commodity prices over the balance of this year and next, and about key market trends that will likely affect the performance of Canadian upstream stocks over that time. We then asked them for their top Canadian E&P stock picks for 2000, along with their 12-month stock price targets for those stocks.
Among the 14 senior, intermediate and junior oils they cited, the most frequently touted stock was Canadian Natural Resources, followed by Talisman Energy Inc., Canadian Hunter Exploration Ltd., Bonavista Petroleum Ltd. and Genesis Exploration Ltd. The common denominators in each of the stock picks: good managements and the ability to grow reserves, production, earnings and cash flow in line with-or exceeding-investor expectations.
(Editor's note: Except for U. S. oil and gas prices, all dollar amounts expressed are Canadian. Recently, US$1 equaled C$1.45. Also, at press time, Peters cPc Co. was revising upward its 2000 and 2001 earnings and cash flow estimates for its top upstream stock picks.)
Investor Wilf, among the senior producers, you like Talisman Energy Inc. What's the attraction?
Gobert One of Canada's largest international producers, Talisman has seen volatility in its stock price lately because of criticism that the company operates in Sudan, where there has been a history of civil rights abuses. However, this is the region that will account for much of the company's gains this year in oil-production volumes. At the same time, Talisman has made a very strong push on natural gas output throughout western Canada.
For 2000, we're looking for total daily production to be up about 20% over last year, to 233,000 barrels of oil and 1 billion cubic feet of gas. Assuming only US$20 oil and C$3 gas, we're projecting cash flow this year of $11.25 per share, rising to $12.50 in 2001, as earnings grow from $1.30 per share to $1.55. Our 12month stock-price target is $55 per share.
Inglis I agree with Wilf. Talisman is going to realize substantial production growth this year-as much as 52% on the oil side versus last year-mostly from Sudan. On the natural gas side, volumes should be up modestly in 2000-about 12%-as the result of drilling results in Indonesia, the North Sea and Canada.
Talisman has gotten a foothold in Sudan early on in the development of that region, and its upside from further exploration is very meaningful. I wouldn't be surprised to see the company's oil production there double over the next three years, to about 70,000 net barrels per day. Our stock-price target is $60. ...
CANADIAN TRENDS Investor What market trends are going to have the greatest impact on Canadian upstream stocks this year?
Gobert The recently announced production increase by OPEC probably isn't going to be enough to simultaneously solve the problem of worldwide inventory deficits in 2000 and satisfy the increasing global demand for crude. 50, we see WTI oil prices remaining firm, in excess of $25 per barrel, for the majority of the year. As we move into 2001, the higher oil prices are, the more momentum will build toward new reserve and production additions from non-OPEC countries like ourselves. This should translate into an improved market outlook for Canadian oil producers.
On the natural gas side, we're witnessing a 15-year-high in Canadian gas prices-the Alberta spot price was recently $3.60-and record gas-drilling activity in western Canada that last year totaled 6,300 wells. However, that's not having much impact on deliverability at a time when everyone is predicting strong North American gas-demand growth, particularly in the U.S. So for 2000, we're forecasting a healthy average Alberta spot gas price of $3 per thousand cubic feet and an average Henry Hub gas price of US$2.50 per Mcf. This should serve to increase investor interest in Canadian upstream stocks that have a high natural gas exposure.
There's another trend we're seeing in the Canadian Patch, and it's going to affect M&A activity. Usually, low share prices result in increased levels of takeover activity. However, this time around, even the share prices of would-be acquisitors are low. As a result, these companies are using excess cash flow to buy back shares to enhance shareholder value rather than finance acquisitions, Therefore, we may not see as much upstream M&A activity as people think. Inglis We've had an anomalous situation recently in the energy sector where commodity prices have continued to trend up while oil and gas stocks have generally trended down. As a result, we've seen capital availability to the industry essentially dry up, with funds flowing more into technology and other higher-return sectors. Given these market conditions, we're going to see Canadian producers spending less money and high-grading projects. In addition, we're going to see significant consolidation in the junior-oil sector, and among some of the senior oils that have been generating sub-par returns.
On a more positive note, we should see this year and next the continuation of strong commodity prices. In light of OPEC's recently announced production increases, we expect WTI this year to average US$24-$25 per barrel. Longer-term, we remain bullish on oil prices because supply and demand are going to be relatively in balance. Meanwhile, we're maintaining our average 2000 gas-- price forecast of C$2.95 per Mcf. Longer term, however, we think North American gas prices could rise a lot higher, given tightening supply and demand fundamentals. Linder Certainly the biggest negative for Canadian oil and gas stocks has been the recent flight by investors into high-tech and Internet equities. However, I foresee over the next six months a strong rebound in market interest in Canadian oil and gas issues, due largely to healthy oil and gas prices.
I agree with Wilf that for the rest of this year, there's a good chance WTI will remain above $25 per barrel. Moreover, I'm particularly bullish about North American gas prices. We're experiencing flat to falling Canadian and U.S. production, and at the same time, strong demand for gas on both sides of the border. The result: rapidly depleting inventories. As we get into this spring and summer, there's going to be severe competition between consumption and requirements for storage injection to get ready for next winter. That competition will significantly drive up prices. For 2000 and 2001, we're forecasting an average gas price of C$3.50 per Mcf.
Nearer term, investors are soon going to wake up to the ridiculously high cash flows and earnings that Canadian E&P stocks have achieved so far this year. On top of this, I anticipate a very active M&A market. The big Canadian oils are flush with cash and are aggressively looking at acquisitions. At the same time, the smaller to mid-cap producers, which have been totally out of favor, should be more and more willing to put themselves up for sale. The merger of these players will create bigger, more efficient entities-and that will also help rekindle investor interest in the Canadian E&P sector. Hogg The most important trend will be rising commodity prices. The forward market for oil and gas seems to indicate that prices will be dropping this summer. However, we don't think that's going to happen. Instead, we should see an upward spike in oil prices by that time. That's because there isn't much room for production increases worldwide-- except in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait-until next September.
Meanwhile, crude demand continues to rise. Given this outlook, we're conservatively forecasting an average $24 WTI crude price for the rest of the year. We see the same situation occurring on the natural gas side. Productivity in western Canada isn't keeping pace with demand in the U.S., where gas output appears down from last year. Thus, we're forecasting for 2000 an average Alberta price of $2.75 per Mcf. However, Canadian producers with a high exposure to the spot market could easily realize $3.25-$3.50 per Mcf. This overall commodity-price outlook, coupled with recently weak stock prices for Canadian producers and the desire by institutions to consolidate their portfolios, should lead to another major trend-mergers and takeovers. |