Here is WSJ on line take. This is what I believed was happening. China Unicom could be one of the first to roll out CDMA 2000 especially if there are dual mode phones to give users access to the legacy GSM system. Market should take this as a positive, since no China "earnings" are in the QCOM estimates short term. However, most will read the heaadline and sell sell sell.
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China's Unicom Abandons Plan to Use Qualcomm-Designed CDMA Technology
A WSJ.COM News Roundup
BEIJING -- China United Telecommunications Corp., China's second-largest phone company, has scrapped plans to build a wireless network using narrow-band mobile-phone technology, the state-run China Daily Business Weekly reported Sunday.
However, the company, known as Unicom, will push ahead with long-term plans to use a technology called CDMA2000, a senior Unicom executive said.
The report reinforces what a growing number of analysts have been saying in recent months; namely, that Unicom is unlikely to follow through on a licensing deal it signed with Qualcomm Corp. to build a network using the U.S. company's narrow-band CDMA, or code division multiple access.
Qualcomm, which holds many of the patents for current-generation CDMA, is pushing CDMA2000 as a third-generation wide-band standard. It could benefit if Unicom builds a network using CDMA2000 technology.
Officials at Unicom and Qualcomm couldn't be reached for comment Sunday.
Many in the industry say there is little commercial merit in building a narrow-band CDMA system now, since the technology will be made obsolete in the next few years.
"The timing of constructing a narrow-band CDMA system has become unfavorable, so we plan to build a wide-band CDMA2000 Network," the Unicom executive said.
Embracing narrow-band CDMA also would require Unicom to build a network parallel to one it already operates using GSM, a European wireless standard that is incompatible with the CDMA technology.
Unicom said developing a CDMA network would require an investment of more than $12 billion, the China Daily article said. "We have to minimize the risks of such a huge investment," the newspaper quoted the Unicom executive as saying.
The company already has invested billions of dollars in GSM. In addition, Unicom and its underwriters have been telling potential investors in recent weeks that the proceeds of Unicom's initial public offering scheduled for later this month, expected to raise $4 billion to $5 billion, would be used to further develop its GSM network. At the end of April, it had about 6.5 million users on its GSM network.
However, the official vowed that Unicom "will never give up the CDMA project," which it sees as a giving it a competitive advantage over China Mobile Telecommunications Corp., the communist country's largest wireless service provider.
Contradictory claims have dogged the prospects for CDMA in China for some time. China's announcement a year ago that it would open its markets to CDMA technology helped it gain U.S. support for its membership in the World Trade Organization. In February, Unicom reached an agreement with Qualcomm to license a type of CDMA called "narrow-band" for use in China. A week later, however, the government put the network on hold." |