I am not sure what price you have in mind....but would you care to elaborate? ============ ==Roger Mariner: more memories: from redherring march 2000 ==================== Novell services the Internet
For historians of massive tech-company implosions, Novell serves as the model. Its misguided purchase of Wordperfect in 1994 remains one of the colossal business mistakes in modern times. After all, how many companies can you recall that paid $1.5 billion for a company, only to sell it a couple of years later for just $185 million?
Although the Wordperfect boondoggle can't be blamed completely for Novell's decline throughout the mid-1990s, it certainly didn't help. You could argue that the Wordperfect acquisition may have been former Novell chief Ray Noorda's somewhat panicky reaction to mounting competitive pressure from Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT), which had already eaten into Novell's bottom line in 1993. But Mr. Noorda, who successfully had turned the company around in the early 1990s, was perhaps feeling a little too competitive when he decided to compete with Microsoft in the front-office applications market. As a result, Novell's growth and profits evaporated, and the stock declined 75 percent between March 1993 and June 1997.
When we talk about stock-ticker brand damage, Novell had plenty of it. After Mr. Noorda's successor, Bob Frankenberg, stepped down in 1996, the company embarked on a search for somebody that could completely revitalize the company. In stepped Eric Schmidt, the former Sun Microsystems (Nasdaq: SUNW) technical wizard. When Mr. Schmidt took the job in 1997, you could hear a collective gasp in Silicon Valley. He left a job as chief technology officer of a high-growth Silicon Valley stalwart to accept the job as chief executive of the flailing Orem, Utah-based Novell.
PATIENCE PAYS OFF "Is he crazy?" wondered many. But with his "what, me worry?" attitude, Mr. Schmidt has patiently guided Novell into an Internet services model, in which he has extracted the crown jewels of Novell's networking technology, including Novell Directory Services (NDS), and transferred them to the Internet.
Investors obviously have had confidence in Mr. Schmidt. Since he took over in April 1997, shares had risen 263 percent by the end of January, and they also had hit a six-year high in that month. So, you might say a bet on Novell is largely a bet that Eric Schmidt can continue to revitalize the company with a technical focus.
The company has a stable platform from which to grow, as Netware's installed base of 3.8 million servers and 79 million network nodes doesn't appear to be going away any time soon. For the full fiscal year 1999, Novell's revenue increased 17 percent year-over-year to $1.27 billion, from $1.16 billion in fiscal 1998. Net income for fiscal 1999 increased 87 percent to $191 million or 55 cents per share, up from $102 million or 29 cents per share for the same period the year before.
Novell's next step is to translate its recent deals to distribute NDS into revenue and profits. Novell has agreements with Internet-focused companies such as America Online (NYSE: AOL), British Telecom (NYSE: BTY) (BT), CMGI (Nasdaq: CMGI)'s Altavista, Red Hat (Nasdaq: RHAT), enCommerce, Time Warner (NYSE: TWX)'s CNN, and Eprise to use NDS. The America Online partnership, in particular, seems to engender opportunity, when you think of the need for directory services in community-based access models such as those offered by AOL.
Analysts seem to concur that these deals are a starting point but that many challenges remain for the company.
"NDS will drive the company going forward," says Bob Lam, an analyst at Bear Stearns He believes that Novell has a head start on Microsoft, which is marketing its own Active Directory product.
DETRACTORS Not everyone is optimistic. Peter Ausnit, an analyst at Prudential Securities, has Novell rated as a Hold and sees Microsoft as a serious threat. "Novell faces serious competition from Microsoft Active Directory, a part of Windows 2000, as well as others," wrote Mr. Ausnit in a January 11 report.
Mr. Ausnit also concludes that the partnerships with AOL may be a measurement of Novell's recent success in the directory space. He does see strength in other Novell Internet initiatives, including its firewall and caching products.
The company also has expressed some interest in entering the applications service provider (ASP) market. Earlier this month, the company agreed to acquire JustOn, an ASP, for an undisclosed amount.
As for Mr. Schmidt, he hopes that he can put the dark days of Microsoft-bashing behind him.
"We don't have any competitors in this space right now. Microsoft will eventually have an offering in this space, but not for a few years, and a few years is a very long time in this industry," says Mr. Schmidt. "I'm trying very hard to live in the post-Microsoft world. We are in the best possible situation -- a big market in front of us where we are the putative leader." |