Here is page 1 of a 9 page report issued yesterday by Jon Joseph of Salomon Smith Barney that started the semiconductor slide:Semiconductor Sector:
Trend Reversal in Commodity Components Semiconductor Sector July 5, 2000
Jonathan Joseph 415-955-4998 jonathan.joseph@ssmb.com
Clark Westmont 415-955-4933 clark.westmont@ssmb.com
Edward Sun 415-951-1830
SUMMARY ➤ Given what we believe are slowly reversing industry fundamentals, we are downgrading the semiconductor sector from Outperform to Neutral. ➤ Though a slowdown in the group may take 6-9 months, we see “first mover” evidence of a trend reversal in decelerating industry unit shipments coupled with price declines and contracting lead times in commodity memories and passives—segments that were most severely impacted in the shortage. ➤ As a backdrop, the sector is likely to see peak capital spending growth rates this year, which has closely correlated with cyclical shipment peaks in the past. ➤ We are also reducing our ratings on four stocks, taking Texas Instruments from 1M to 2M, Advanced Micro Devices from 1S to 2S, National Semi from 1H to 2H and Silicon Storage from 1S to 3S. SUMMARY VALUATION AND RECOMMENDATION DATA Earnings Per Share Company (Ticker) Price FYE Rating Target LTGR Current Yr Next Yr Advanced Micro Devic- $77.25 Dec Curr 2S $100.00 15% $5.50E $5.00E es Inc (AMD#) Prev 1S $135.00 15% $5.50E $5.00E National Semiconduct- $56.75 May Curr 2H $80.00 20% $2.90E $3.35E or (NSM) Prev 1H $120.00 20% $2.90E $3.35E Silicon Storage Tech- $88.31 Dec Curr 3S $105.00 25% $2.10E $3.50E nology (SSTI#) Prev 1S $105.00 25% $2.10E $3.50E Texas Instruments- $68.69 Dec Curr 2M $80.00 20% $1.25E $1.55E (TXN) Prev 1M $93.00 20% $1.25E $1.55E
WATCH BOTH THE TOP-DOWN AND BOTTOMS-UP INDICATORS In trying to understand the semiconductor cycle, we look at both top-down indicators, mostly macroeconomic data like shipment growth rates and capital spending, and we also do a reality check on bottoms-up indicators, microeconomic inputs like lead times, prices and inventories. For most of this year, we have become increasingly concerned about the top-down picture, but have been reassured the upcycle was intact as lead times continued to extend, prices firmed, and inventories remained low. The bottoms-up picture, however, went cautionary recently, apparently brought on by a slight slowing in cellular phone growth expectations and the rapid increase in capacity. We do not believe normal summer slowing is the culprit.
TOP DOWN STORY HAS BEEN WEAKENING IN THE LAST SEVERAL MONTHS ➤ Capital spending growth should set peak this year. Peak years in capital spending closely correlate with peak years in semiconductor growth. We believe strongly that semiconductor cycles are mostly defined by excess capacity rather than by a fall-off in demand, particularly in economic boom of the 1990s. The only demand-induced slowdowns in the last 20 years were in 1985 (declining PC market) and 1997 (Asian financial crisis). the peak years in capital spending have correlated closely with |