Microsoft wins another private antitrust suit
LOUISVILLE, Ky. (Bloomberg) - Microsoft Corp. said it has won the dismissal of a fifth consumer class-action antitrust lawsuit accusing the software giant of charging monopoly prices for its Windows operating system.
The decision by a Kentucky state court judge is the latest in a series of Microsoft legal victories on the ground that consumers who didn't purchase the Windows software directly from the company are not entitled to press antitrust claims they were overcharged for the program that powers 95% of the world's personal computers.
Microsoft has successfully pointed to a 1977 Supreme Court decision outlawing antitrust claims by indirect purchasers to persuade state judges in Oregon, Hawaii, Nevada and Iowa to dismiss similar suits. The issue could prove important to Microsoft's defense of nearly 130 consumer cases filed in the wake of a federal judge's finding that the software giant has illegally defended its Windows monopoly for operating software.
The software giant, which is appealing U.S. District Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson's order to break the company in two in a case brought by the U.S. Department of Justice, will ask the Supreme Court this week to send the case to a federal appeals court here. Jackson, who ordered the breakup, granted a government request to send Microsoft's appeal directly to the high court, which can decide whether to consider the case.
The company is optimistic that Monday's decision by Judge Judith McDonald-Burkman in Louisville will help the company beat back the private lawsuits, Microsoft spokesman Jim Cullinan said.
Most of the cases were filed on behalf of consumers, who either obtained Windows when they purchased PCs or from retailers. A U.S. judge in Baltimore who is overseeing pre-trial proceedings in more than 30 cases filed in federal courts around the country last month questioned whether any of the claims would survive if he invoked the 1977 Illinois Brick decision of the high court.
Under the Illinois Brick doctrine, computer manufacturers such as Compaq Computer Corp. or Dell Computer Corp., that licensed Windows from Microsoft to install in the PCs they ship to retailers, or directly to customers, could sue Microsoft. So far, these companies have not chosen to press such claims.
Fifteen states, including California, have passed laws allowing consumer antitrust claims by indirect purchasers.
Shares of Microsoft dropped $1.69 to $70.63 in afternoon trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market. |