RSA, PGEs and ARQ
Platinum group metals are hot, with once again, Russia not making deliveries of the metal. Russian sales negotiations with Japanese broke down as they wanted sizable orders at high average monthly prices. Palladium prices began to climb, Japanese investors began to buy and last Monday a large Japanese trading house was caught short. It waited for European dealings and began to drive the price through $800 and it continued to a record high of $859 a week ago. Meanwhile a large US fund entered the market last week and bought platinum, taking it to an eleven year high, just over $600.
<p> With both platinum and palladium hitting new highs. Many junior mining companies have been acquiring PGE properties, including a number of RSA picks that now gives us some broad exposure to PGE exploration properties.
Anooraq, ARQ on CDNX Recent Price $0.70
Opinion - strong buy
All 35 holes (6758 metres) drilled to date have successfully intersected platinum-palladium-rhodium-gold (PGM) horizons with associated copper-nickel mineralization over a strike length of 4.5 kilometres. There is a total of 11.5 kilometres of strike length of the prospective Platreef horizon on the property. <p> Phase One drilling has discovered a new PGM deposit on the Platreef property which has excellent continuity and is potentially amenable to open pit mining. The deposit has a tabular shape and is wide open down dip and along strike. It currently measures 1650 metres long, approximately 20 metres in thickness and extends in excess of 250 metres down dip. Significantly, thick PGM build-ups occur at the limits of the present drilling on the open-ended western and northern flanks of the deposit as evidenced in holes
13 (46 m grading 1.60 g/t or 6 m grading 4.61 g/t),
14 (35 m grading 2.16 g/t or 5.5 m grading 5.62 g/t),
17 (48 m grading 1.61 g/t),
20 (21 metres grading 2.53 g/t or 5.0 metres grading 4.26 g/t),
21 (45 m grading 1.79 g/t) and
24 (22 m grading 2.00 g/t).
In addition, the deposit being delineated by Anooraq contains internal zones of higher-grade with the highest grade horizons averaging greater than 6 grams PGM per tonne over 1.0 metres in thickness. <p> Extensive additional drilling is being planned by Anooraq to further delineate this major PGM resource. The drilling intensive Phase Two program will explore the westerly down-dip extension of the tabular deposit (with priority given to holes targeted immediately west of the areas of thick platinum-palladium build up) and also the remaining 7 kilometres of prospective Platreef stratigraphy available along strike. The property is located on the Platreef layered mafic horizon that hosts eight PGM deposits controlled by Anglo American Platinum Corporation Limited (Amplat’s property) immediately to the south. <p> Also important is that recent fieldwork on the farm Rietfontein 2KS has identified two substantial platinum-palladium- copper-nickel soil geochemical anomalies indicative of Platreef-type PGM mineralization such as that found on Amplat’s ground immediately adjacent to the west. These strong anomalies, which are 1.6 and 1.4 kilometres long, will be drill tested during Phase Two. Farm Rietfontein 2KS makes up part of the Platreef property and is located immediately southeast of Amplat’s property. Anooraq is working to acquire further mineral rights in the region through the South African company Plateau Resources (Pty) Limited in which Anooraq can acquire up to a 100% interest. <p> <h4>Valuation</h4> <p> ARQ is priced very very cheaply, probably because North American investors do not understand the risks in South Africa. I will discuss this farther down. If you just value ARQ at US$25/ounce of mineralization, which is very low with todays PGE prices, we still find it is way under valued. The current market cap of C$14MM, or US$10MM is discounting a 400,000 oz. deposit. It seems easy to assume a pit could follow the mineralization for at least 150 m down dip and from that it is easy to see more than 1 Moz in the currently drilled area. <p> The big upside is finding another 7.25 Moz Sandsloot deposit on the property and the odds of this are very good. <p><h4> South Africa and ARQ </h4><p> It appears that North American investors have difficulty understanding the South African mining scene and over-estimate the political risk. This will be their mistake and for this reason, and the fact ARQ needs to do another financing is the only reason ARQ is so cheap. <p> The risk in South Africa is not in exploration and discovery stage where ARQ is at, but mainly with labor disputes and poor mining conditions in the countries very deep, high costs gold mines. <p> No doubt, South Africa is probably one of the most pro mining countries left in the world today. In regard to a recent Amplats announcement, Jan Bredell, deputy director-general at the minerals and energy department, said "Any announcement to develop our resources is obviously excellent news," he said. While the department would study the proposals in the days to come, Bredell said it was indicative of the support being given to minerals development by South Africa's major mining houses. <p> Investors need to understand that the mining sector is totally different in South Africa and around the world because of the current metal price environment. At current prices, production of South Africa's numerous gold producers is worth around $4.4 billion. That compares with platinum group metal output of mainly Amplats, Impala and Lonmin of $4.9 billion. <p> The South African PGE miners want to control as much of the PGE output around the world as possible. This is why the majors have numerous deals with Canadian juniors such Mustang and Pacific Northwest. This is why Stillwater could be taken over by Goldfields/Franco. The South African majors are swimming in cash and they will buy up any deposit that is proven up. The most obvious place and easiest is right in their own back yard with nearby infrastructure, such as ARQ's location. The Hunter/Dickinson group, prove up deposits and sell them, they are very good at it. Lets have a better look at what ARQs neighbor, the platinum mining giant Amplats. This will help give an understanding of the current PGE environment and South Africa. <p> Anglo American Platinum Corporation (Amplats) is to spend $1.7 billion (R12 billion) over the next five years raising annual platinum output to 3.5-million ounces. The effective increase in platinum output, over and above already announced projects, is 900 000 ounces - roughly a fifth of the world's total platinum production. The move cements Amplats' claim to being the dominant world platinum producer and could fulfill an expected three to four per cent growth in demand – a supply deficit recently upgraded by South African platinum producers. <p> Amplats' spending power dwarfs rivals <p> Just to put things in perspective, Amplats' R12 billion spending target over the next five years (which does not include announced projects) is just under a third of its current market capitalization of some R39 billion. It also represents the majority of nearest rival Impala Platinum which has a market value of R15.7 billion. Analysts believe the capital outlay will probably make life difficult for the smaller new entrants to the platinum market. <p> ARQ is next door to Amplats and there is little doubt that Amplats would buy out any decent deposit that ARQ would find. It is nearby Amplats current mines and infrastructure and would be ideal for them to mine and process. I would be willing to bet that ARQ could get more than US$25/oz when PGEs are the hottest metal out there. This would be a small expenditure for a company like Amplats. <p> I expect strong prices for PGEs to continue for some time. Demand continues to grow and will be especially robust if fuel cell technology takes off. It will take several years before the increased cash flow and exploration turns into mine production that could sway the current favorable supply/demand scenario or a major world recession would be needed to slow down demand. <p> <h4> Conclusion </h4><p> High PGE prices will be around for a few years yet. ARQ is definitely the best buy in the PGM sector. It is early days, but the Platreef is consistent enough to assume that the deposit will be mined. <p> At present, ARQ has C$1MM cash left and will have to do another financing. This is one of the major factors that the price is down. However, I would expect that Hunter/Dickinson will finance at a price equal to or above the last financing price of $0.85. <p> Thus far, 35 holes completed to date and 33 intersecting PGEs over a 4.5 km strike length. These holes at a 1.7 g/t cutoff grade give a 3 g/t PGM average grade and with a total of 11.5 km of strike length to explore, I believe the upside from a market cap of C$14MM is very large and suggest a strong buy at these prices under $1.00. In RSA I will average down by buying at $0.70 for an average buy price of $1.00. <p> <A HREF="http://chart.canada-stockwatch.com/sw/chart.dbm?symbol=arq">Chart</a> <p> website hdgold.com <br> Phone (604) 684-6365, or 1-800-667-2114. <p><center><h3> OTHER PGE PLAYS |