Good Report: From Raging Bull to EFNT Yahoo to WSTL Yahoo to SI
UBS Warburg August 18, 2000 Anton Wahlman 212 821 3675 Jeffrey H. Susman 212 821 3458
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ADVENTURES IN DSL LAND: STOP WORRYING SO MUCH
" SUMMARY: In this note we bring up a long list of recent worries about the DSL market, from inventory concerns to strikes and the international markets. We show that Korea alone is adding more subscribers than the U.S. market, and that Deutsche Telekom recently procured what we believe could be as many as 2m ADSL modems from Siemens, which in turn is using a Texas Instruments PHY and a Virata network processor in every modem. In addition, while both Verizon and SBC have their issues in terms of being able to buy significantly larger quantities of modems in the September quarter, our estimates for both Westell and Efficient are also very conservative.
HIGHLIGHTS: * Efficient Networks (EFNT-$53-Buy) and Westell (WSTL-$16-Strong Buy) have been weak in the last couple of weeks, amid worries regarding SBC's DSL business and the Verizon strike. Specifically, the worries appear to have been that SBC has had problems provisioning service, and that therefore inventories have been built up, which would threaten future Efficient/Westell shipments. * The inventory concerns primarily in SBC, but also in Verizon, also stem from the mathematical relationship between the number of modems shipped by Westell/Efficient into SBC in the June quarter, and the number of subscribers added by SBC in that June quarter. Specifically, SBC added 200K subscribers in the June quarter, while we believe Efficient and Westell each shipped around 200K modems, i.e., in total 100% more modems shipped than customers signed on, disregarding other smaller vendors to SBC. We believe this pattern is not necessarily unnatural, as SBC in the March quarter signed on 85K subscribers, and we believe SBC will sign on even more subscribers in the September quarter than in the June quarter. In addition, it may very well be appropriate for SBC to carry some inventories, and that they are just now building up such an appropriate inventory level. For example, assume for a moment that SBC has 1,000 installers and that each installer carries 50 modems in the truck and has 50 more modems at a warehouse. That example yields an inventory level of 100,000 modems alone, and surely SBC has well more than 1,000 installers in its territory, which covers approximately 35% of the U.S. population, if not more. * Clearly, SBC has had a hiccup in its DSL installations over the Summer, as it transferred this business to a separate subsidiary around June 1. However, we believe that this problem is relatively temporary, and that SBC should be able to continue its ramp of DSL installations. In the meantime, ISP Jump.net issued a press release two weeks ago saying that it had halted submissions of DSL orders to SBC because SBC's subsidiary was taking a long time to process the orders, and that it had sometimes misdirected the orders to sign up the wrong ISP. * In terms of the Verizon strike, the market seems to believe that there is no DSL installation activity underway. Anecdotal evidence suggests that some DSL installation activity is indeed going on. For example, a phone call to various Verizon territories today tends to yield a customer service representative willing to sign you up for service to be up-and-running in 3-4 weeks, which in turn appears not much different from the situation six months ago. This tells us that at least some key personnel at Verizon are not on strike. Customers are being strongly encouraged to self-install the modem, and sometimes the customer service representative mentions a $100 fee and a 1-3 week delay in service if an installer is wanted. * We believe the chief external ADSL modem vendor to both Verizon and SBC is Westell, and that the second largest vendor in both instances is Efficient Networks. We believe that Westell in the June quarter surpassed Efficient in the SBC account for external ADSL modems, if ever so slightly.
ANALYSIS: * We also feel it is appropriate to highlight our disagreement with the focus on the U.S. market in terms of overall DSL market revenue. We believe that the U.S. market added 500K or fewer DSL subscribers, of which 400K or fewer ADSL subscribers, in the June quarter. In the same quarter, we believe Korea alone added 570K ADSL subscribers. For the September quarter, we believe that the U.S. will add fewer than 700K DSL subscribers, of which 500K should be ADSL. In the meantime, Korea should add at least 700K ADSL subscribers alone. In addition, Siemens won a $600m order with Deutsche Telekom, which we believe includes as many as 2m ADSL modems, each containing a $15-$20 Virata (VRTA-$62- Strong Buy) chip. This could mean $35m in chipset revenue for Virata over some period of time. In the June quarter, Virata recognized a total of $21.5m of chipset revenue. * In terms of Westell's and Efficient's modem/router revenue, we believe Westell shipped 335K ADSL modems in the June quarter, and our estimate for the September quarter indicates a very modest increase to 380K ADSL modems. We believe Efficient shipped no more than 500K ADSL modems in total - external and internal combined - in the June quarter, and we estimate that Efficient will ship no more than 600K ADSL modems in total in the September quarter. Given where the global market is going with the DSL broadband access revolution, we view our estimates for Westell and Efficient as highly realistic - in particular Westell's. Despite all the fears surrounding the Westell quarter, we believe that the risk/reward ratio is very favorable given the depressed sentiment and the very low valuation of less than 1x estimated CY02 sales and less than 10x estimates fully taxed CY02 EPS. * As we have been saying, we do not view the outlook for global DSL subscriber numbers to post the chief risk to Efficient and Westell stock, but rather the challenge over time we believe will be new entrants in the marketplace. Such new entrants, and their IPOs to raise visibility, we believe pose a more appropriate danger to DSL CPE stocks than worries about subscriber sign-ons, strikes and channel inventories at this point. * On another front, Copper Mountain (CMTN-$62-Hold) stock has recently been weak, primarily on worries that OEM partner Lucent (LU-$44-Hold), which constitutes 29% of Copper's sales, is seeking to dissolve this relationship. To us, this is nothing new, as indeed Lucent one year ago launched its Stinger product, which is obviously the platform Lucent would rather sell due to its superior gross margin characteristics for Lucent (no OEM involved). Over the last year, however, Copper's business with Lucent has grown at least as fast as the rest of the company, which we believe is a reflection of the attractive technical characteristics of the Copper DSLAM. Nevertheless, it should not be a surprise that this relationship should wind down over time. In the meantime, Copper recently signed on 3Com (COMS-$17-Hold) and Marconi as OEM partners, and we believe it would be reasonable to assume that these two new partners should be able to approximately make up for the disappearance of Lucent over time.
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All the best, Michael |