Copper Rises to Three-Year High on Signs of Stronger Demand
New York, Sept. 5 (Bloomberg) -- Copper rose almost 2 percent, reaching its highest price in three years, on signs of strengthening demand for the metal used to make wire and pipes. Copper inventories in London Metal Exchange-monitored warehouses have plunged 47 percent from a record in March as economic recovery in Asia helped boost demand. Supplies could decline further as U.S. manufacturers return to full production after shutdowns for summer vacations and maintenance. ``The demand side is quite strong, and we're not really seeing any new production,'' said William O'Neill, head of futures research at Merrill Lynch & Co. in New York. ``We're seeing strong non-Japan Asian demand, ongoing U.S. demand, despite some data seeming to point to a slowdown, and good European demand.'' Copper for December delivery rose 1.5 cents, or 1.7 percent, to 91.25 cents a pound on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange, the highest closing price for a most-active contract since October 1997. Futures prices have risen 23 percent from an eight-month low in April. In London, copper for delivery in three months rose $13, or 0.7 percent, to $1,959 a metric ton (88.86 cents a pound) on the London Metal Exchange, the highest since November 1997. LME-monitored copper inventories fell 1,300 tons to 445,400 tons, the exchange said in its daily report. Declines were registered in the U.S., the world's biggest user of copper, as well as in Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. The declines were ``pretty well spread out,'' suggesting strong demand in both the U.S. and Europe, said Warren Gelman, president of Kataman Metals Inc., a brokerage in St. Louis.
Supply and Demand
Copper demand probably exceed production by least 300,000 tons this year, O'Neill said. That compares with excess supply of 550,000 tons in 1998 and 205,000 tons last year, he said. Also boosting prices was the month-long strike by workers at a nickel mine in Sudbury, Ontario, operated by Falconbridge Ltd., traders said. The mine also produces a small amount of copper ore -- about 46,000 tons a year, or less than 1 percent of world supply -- which is shipped to Norway for refining. Toronto-based Falconbridge told customers Friday that they would receive only 60 percent of the refined copper they had ordered from the Norwegian smelter this month because of the strike, company spokeswoman Caroline Casselman said. The company had reduced shipments from the smelter by the same amount for much of last month.
--Claudia Carpenter in the New York newsroom (212) 318-2346 or at ccarpenter2@bloomberg.net with reporting by Kevin Carmichael in Ottawa/jb |