Tim:
Something bland hopes you enjoy as much as he did:
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I, Aqualung
by Ken Kurson
Mention Jethro Tull to a rock fan these days and you're likely to get a "Who's he?" reply. Jethro Tull is not a "he," of course, but the influential British art-rock band. During the 1970s, Ian Anderson was Tull's leader, known as much for hopping around on one foot while blowing a flute as for singing Tull hits "Aqualung," "Bungle in the Jungle," and "Locomotive Breath."
But now it's the Age of MTV, when the transition from mirthful teen idol to arthritic minstrel can be particularly torturous. And embarrassing. One pictures, for example, an ancient Mick Jagger stalking the stage in football pants or the Who limping one more time out of "permanent" retirement. Which is what makes one fact about Ian Anderson so refreshing: Ian Anderson is a fish farmer.
"We're the third-largest supplier of smoked salmon in the U.K.," he says proudly. "We turn over about 20 million [pounds] a year."
Anderson demurs even to mentioning the names of his fish farms or the brand names of their products, but those who missed his name on the annual rich list of the London Sunday Times (which estimates his net worth at 25 million pounds) shouldn't get the impression that Anderson's business is of the dabbling variety. He estimates that half his net worth is now tied up in the enterprise; he owns four fish farms and four processing factories, all located in Scotland. As Anderson points out, "I currently employ about 400 people."
But why fish?
Anderson, who is polite to a fault but clearly more comfortable talking about the music business than the fish business, claims a simple calculus led him up the salmon stream. "The point was that, if you make a lot of money at something as frivolous as being a musician, you can either pay it all in tax or you can hide it offshore in a Swiss bank and become a nonresident," he says. "Or you can try to take advantage of all the legal, perfectly normal tax-deductible breaks by investing it in something that creates new employment. It's a financial investment, from the point of view of being a good capitalist."
Even Anderson's competitors in the fish business could hardly call him a Jethro-come-lately. The rangy flutist started his first salmon farm 16 years ago and has remained a hands-on presence, even though Jethro Tull still plays more than 100 gigs a year. Anderson keeps the two enterprises emphatically separate, avoiding any association between the band and the brand. "To be using my little bit of fame as a musician to try to sell fish products?" he says of one request by a U.S. restaurant chain to do just that. "That's an eensy-weensy bit tacky where I come from. Somehow I don't think that's proper."
Like any good empire builder, Anderson hasn't simply succeeded in one business and left it at that. He also owns a number of other "interests," as he puts it in his Scottish brogue. "I have for a number of years, in the nicest possible way, been a registered firearms dealer," he says. "But I don't supply machine guns to small Arab countries. I specialize in the refurbishment, restocking, en-graving, and rebarreling of the best English shotguns, usually made between the wars in London."
And what is the common thread? "Shotguns and Swiss watches and flutes-- they're the same kind of deal, really: beautiful examples of very fine engineering that have great trial-and-error ergonomic precision. Not that they're works of art--they're works of great craft. And happily, in most cases, they're still being made today. I'm a real appreciator of fine, disciplined human endeavor."
It was during the height of Tull's success in the early 1970s that Anderson realized he had a head for business. Having seen contemporaries all but ruined by those assigned to look after their business interests- -one famous legend has the Kinks' Ray Davies chasing the group's manager through the streets of London while dressed only in underwear--Anderson took Tull's financial matters into his own hands.
"We had managers who, slightly reluctantly but ultimately gracefully, accepted that there wasn't really a role for them anymore and that I was at least as capable as they were at organizing the business of recording and touring," he recalls. "I enjoyed it. I liked to sit down with my road atlases of North America and my maps of the world and say, 'Can we go that route? Is that possible? How much are the trucks going to cost? Which airline are we going to fly? What was the name of that really nice hotel we stayed at last time?' I would be distinctly qualified to be the guy who looks after the luggage of rock-and-roll tours."
For now, the rock star has once again had to turn his attention toward matters less glamorous than sold-out shows and the hit parade. Anderson and his wife of 21 years are busy putting their children through college. Though he claims they aren't all that interested in either of his careers, both kids are majoring in entertainment-related fields. And the proud papa's contribution? "Basically," he says, "we try to persuade them that we have no money whatsoever and that we can barely afford their school fees."
Not unlike a lot of parents who own neither fish farms nor a bunch of hit singles. |