Developer beats others to market with Bluetooth headset
By Patrick Mannion EE Times (10/03/00, 7:34 p.m. EST)
MANHASSET, N.Y. — A Nashua, N.H., company has beat the glamour players to the punch in delivering the first commercially available, fully qualified Bluetooth product, the GN 9000 Digital headset. Its developer, GN Netcom, has the distinction of preceding to market even Bluetooth founding member Ericsson, which is still mired in the qualification process.
The headset, which uses a chip set from Digianswer (Nibe, Denmark), was launched at the PCIA GlobalXChange Conference and Exposition held in Chicago late last month. Other hardware offerings abounded, including a fountain of Springboard-compatible modules for Handspring's Visor PDA. But wireless Internet services, in the form of applications management, delivery and synchronization, stole the show.
Scheduled to start shipping in November, the GN 9000 will sell for $299. The basestation connection to the phone line is being offered at $499. The company began taking orders for the device last week.
'A bit steep'
"While the price may seem a bit steep initially," said Greg Miller, product marketing manager at GN Netcom, "we expect it to fall quickly as other Bluetooth devices start hitting the market this fall and winter and we start leveraging off the economies of scale." According to Miller, GN Netcom is paying "between $15 and $25" for the Digianswer chip set, around which the company adds its advanced amplifier and noise-cancellation technology, developed over six years in the wireless-headset business.
Though the headset's range of 10 meters conforms to the Bluetooth specification, reception and transmission quality quickly deteriorate in non-line-of-sight conditions — for example, when a booth wall on the show floor stood between the headset and the basestation. Martin Bodley, the company's product manager for new technology, attributed this to a combination of being at the limits of the specified range and the metal content of the wall.
Other Bluetooth entries on display in Chicago included a point-to-point demonstration of two Bluetooth-enabled laptops by Widcomm Inc. (San Diego), shown in a gaming application. Based on a Texas Instruments Inc. chip set, the solution was fully packaged in a finished product. Pricing and availability were unavailable.
On the software side, Extended Systems (Boise, Idaho) announced that it has ported its certified Bluetooth software stack to Wind River Systems' VxWorks real-time operating system, while also offering a Bluetooth solution for the Windows platform.
"The XTNDAccess Blue SDK [software development kit] for VxWorks allows us to penetrate the embedded marketplace and help get developers up and running quickly with our completely certified stack," said Donald Baumgartner, mobile division manager at Extended Systems. Pointing to a contract the company has with Palm, he said other potential applications include cellular phones, digital cameras, medical equipment and industrial automation products.
At the same time, Baumgartner said, "The XTNDConnect Blue SDK for Windows forms a bridge to future Microsoft support through an added layer that makes the Bluetooth programming transparent to Windows developers." Out-of-the-box applications help retrofit existing PCs with Bluetooth technology.
Besides being qualified, Extended's solution also passed all three levels of testing during the August Bluetooth "unplugfest." The levels were the physical, L2CAP/RFCOMM and the profiles, the latter including general access, serial port, object push, dial-up networking, LAN access, fax and intercom, among others.
However, for anyone evaluating or developing a Bluetooth solution, Baumgartner suggested that particular attention be paid to the object-exchange (OBEX) layer, since this has been shown to house the remaining interoperability difficulties. Key aspects to inquire about include file pushing, size limitations in file transfer, and synchronization, he said.
Handheld computers
In handheld computers, meanwhile, both Palm (Santa Clara, Calif.) and Handspring (Mountain View, Calif.) talked up their wealth of developers at the show, with Handspring particularly vocal. The company announced both a CDMA wireless module and a cordless telephone module for its Springboard Visor connection.
For its part, Palm said Speechworks (Cambridge, Mass.) has brought its AnyDay Web-based calendar to the Palm platform. AnyDay allows users to retrieve their calendar and contact information from any phone using spoken commands.
The Handspring announcements were part of a showcase of developers' options for the Springboard module interface. Modules demonstrated ranged from mobile and cordless phones to modems and pagers. "While Jeff Hawkins [chairman and founder of Handspring] may well have hit the nail on the head with Springboard, the multiplicity of modules for each application makes for an awkward implementation in the long run," said Craig Mathias, principal at the Farpoint Group (Ashland, Mass.).
Among the Springboard entries, AirPrime Inc. (Santa Clara) debuted its SB1000 CDMA-based wireless access module and Arkon Networks Inc. (Vancouver, British Columbia) launched its Parafone Cordless Telephone Springboard module.
Handspring also announced a product of its own, the VisorPhone, a module that slots into the Visor to allow it to make and receive phone calls. Scheduled to be available by year's end at $299, the VisorPhone "leverages the robust PIM functionality and larger screen of the Visor to make things like speed dialing, caller ID and conference calling more accessible to the average user," said Ed Colligan, senior vice president of sales and marketing for Handspring.
Handspring gets its wireless service from OmniSky Corp. Thanks to a deal struck last June, users will be able to plug an OmniSky wireless modem into their Visor and access the Internet using the cellular digital packet data (CDPD) network.
As users get wireless Web access enabled through such services, managing, using and delivering the multitude of services and options required while reducing subscriber churn becomes a full-time job for carriers. As a result, the Internet has become fertile terrain for companies that can smooth the carrier-subscriber interface.
Many such companies were present at the conference. One, Postini (Redwood City, Calif.), which specializes in value-added e-mail applications over its patent-pending Email Pre-Processing Infrastructure, used PCIA as a coming-out party of sorts. Founded in the summer of 1999, Postini first launched the Postini Junk Email Assistant and the Postini Virus Assistant, both currently available to e-mail service providers.
Service providers and carriers are "struggling to keep up with subscribers' requirements for greater flexibility, more services and more control over their e-mail delivery options," said company founder Scott Petry. "They just can't keep pace and still focus on their core competencies. That's where we come in."
Postini used PCIA to announce AirPostini, which allows e-mail service providers to seamlessly integrate subscribers' e-mail services with their existing wireless devices. Users can selectively receive e-mail on one or more of their text-enabled wireless appliances via an online configuration site.
AirPostini can easily be added to the Pre-Processing Infrastructure, which Petry described as "a scalable platform to which applications can be added as user demands increase, thereby offloading application development from the provider and allowing it to quickly meet requirements and reduce churn."
The infrastructure resides in-line with the flow of standard SMTP traffic. No modification of providers' servers is required. A Message Platform hosts applications devised by both Postini and third-party developers and is said to allow users to better manage their e-mail.
When AirPostini detects a message that the user wants delivered to one or multiple devices, it makes a copy of the message, formats it for the appropriate device (specified by the user) and then delivers it to the user's wireless carrier gateway. Numerous parameters can be used to route the delivery, including file size and sender.
To meet security and privacy concerns, the Postini platform doesn't request messages from the provider's server until the user actually asks for them. The message then is passed through without ever being stored on the Postini server (except for extracted junk e-mail, which is stored for a user-defined period). Thus, e-mail isn't available for third-party observation.
Elsewhere at PCIA, Everypath (Santa Clara), a business-to-business wireless-applications provider, announced a recent $10 million round of funding from Sun Microsystems Inc., AC Ventures and others. "The backing and the infrastructure support now offered by Sun validates our technology and will greatly enhance our abilities as we move forward," said Prakash Iyer, founder and chief technical officer at Everypath.
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