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Strategies & Market Trends : VOLTAIRE'S PORCH-MODERATED

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To: Dealer who wrote (1)10/4/2000 1:59:29 PM
From: T L Comiskey   of 65232
 
Fed's McTeer Hails Productivity Gains

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Sharp productivity gains over recent
years have enabled the U.S. economy to grow at annual rates of
4 percent or more without risking rising inflation, Dallas Fed
President Robert McTeer said on Wednesday.

``The productivity increase...raises the so-called
noninflationary speed limit of the economy from 2 to 2.5
percent to 4 percent, or more,'' he told the National
Association of Manufacturers in a speech.

McTeer has long been one of the most outspoken proponents
inside the Fed of the theory that rising efficiency gains in
the U.S. economy have pushed up its growth potential while
keeping a lid on inflation.

Productivity outside the U.S. farm sector -- measured as
output per hour -- has been growing at annual rates of over 5
percent in recent months.

McTeer said he was unsure how much of those gains were
caused by fundamental, or structural, changes in the economy
rather than by a mere cyclical improvement. But he added: ``I
vote for structural. How could it be cyclical when there's been
no cycle?''

McTeer, who is not a voting member of the U.S. central
bank's rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) this
year, said he had ``no comment'' on the outcome of Tuesday's FOMC
meeting.

The FOMC left key short-term interest rates unchanged but
warned of continued inflation risks because of rising energy
prices and the nation's tight labor market.

Fed officials usually adhere to an unwritten rule barring
them from commenting directly on Fed policy a week before and
after FOMC meetings.

On the topic of labor markets, McTeer said a higher
economic speed limit meant the economy could tolerate lower
unemployment rates than those that might previously have
sparked inflation. Some Fed officials worry the nation's
current jobless rate of 4.1 percent could stoke inflation by
forcing employers competing for workers to raise wages.

At the same time, McTeer said there were signs of slight
increases in inflation. He said inflation was ``down, not out.''

He said economists who claimed that inflation had recently
begun to creep up had ``a point,'' but he did not elaborate.
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